Analysis and Evaluation of Binding Force of Meteorological Standards:A Case of the Lightning Protection Standards System
To play the technical support and fundamental institutional role,standards must have binding force.Standards with certain binding force can promote high-quality development in the industry field.Taking the lightning protection(X13)standards subsystem as an example,the binding force of the current meteorological lightning protection standards is evaluated based on its institutional attributes.The results indicate that meteorological lightning protection standards have six types of binding forces:legal binding force,legal consequence binding force,administrative dominance/intervention binding force,market mechanism binding force,contractual binding force,and self binding force.The consequences of each binding force are briefly described,and the factors affecting the binding force are pointed out.The research conclusion can provide reference for the application,review,and revision of meteorological lightning protection standards,and the planing of relevant standards system.
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