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法庭科学新质生产力:标准创新与技术创新的双向协同

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新质生产力是以科技创新为主导、实现关键性颠覆性技术突破而产生的生产力,是对传统生产力的超越.新质生产力的发展可以促进法庭科学学科建设,更好地进行事实认定.如何将科技领域内的技术创新用于司法鉴定,以及如何确保司法鉴定机构能够拥有足够的创新驱动力,是当下需要思考的问题.法庭科学标准及标准化建设作为法庭科学质量控制的重要手段,可以保障科技创新成果及时转化为标准化方法,保证法庭科学结果的质量;同时,通过标准化建设的创新评价机制、创新激励机制,促进司法鉴定立法,可以帮助司法鉴定机构拥有强大创新驱动,从而更好实现法庭科学领域的科技创新,产生新质生产力,构建标准创新与技术创新的双向协同.
New Quality Productive Forces in Forensic Science:Bidirectional Synergy between Standard Innovation and Technological Innovation
New quality productive forces is generated by breakthroughs in key disruptive technologies,with science and technology innovation as its main driver,surpassing traditional productivity.Its development can promote the construction of the forensic science discipline and improve the determination of facts.How to apply technological innovations from the scientific domain to forensic examinations,and how to ensure that forensic institutions have sufficient innovative drive,are questions that need to be considered today.Forensic science standards and standardization efforts serve as important means for quality control in forensic science,ensuring that the outcomes of technological innovation are promptly transformed into standardized methods,guaranteeing the quality of forensic results.At the same time,through innovative evaluation mechanisms and incentive systems within standardization efforts,it can promote legislation for forensic examinations,helping forensic institutions to possess strong innovation drivers.This,in turn,better realizes technological innovation in the field of forensic science,generates new quality productive forces,and establishes bidirectional synergy between standard innovation and technological innovation.

forensic sciencestandardizationnew quality productive forcesanalysis of evidence

张洺睿、王旭

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中国政法大学证据科学教育部重点实验室

中国政法大学重罪检察证据分析研究基地

上海市法医学重点实验室暨司法部司法鉴定重点实验室

法庭科学 标准化 新质生产力 证据分析

2024

标准科学
中国标准化研究院 中国标准化协会

标准科学

影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1674-5698
年,卷(期):2024.(9)