首页|机载LiDAR点云密度对输电线路工程断面提取精度的试验验证方法

机载LiDAR点云密度对输电线路工程断面提取精度的试验验证方法

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机载激光雷达(LiDAR)技术是现代地理信息采集的重要手段之一,因其高精度、高效率的特点,已在输电线路工程的勘测设计中得到了广泛应用.本文针对《110kV及以上架空输电线路勘测设计无人机激光雷达系统标准》试验验证要求,基于实际工程项目数据,具体分析了不同地面点点云密度、不同断面提取方法对输电线路工程断面提取精度的影响情况,试验验证表明点云密度对断面提取精度的影响具有一定的正相关性,地面点点云在生成DEM的过程中存在一定的精度损失,而且随着点云密度的降低误差显著增大,尤其是在地形复杂区域.通过研究,建议在实际项目生产过程中采用直接点云法进行断面提取,以最大程度保留激光点云数据的原始精度水平.
Experimental Verification Method for the Accuracy of Overhead Transmission Line Section Map Extraction Based on Airborne LiDAR Point Cloud Density
Airborne LiDAR technology is one of the crucial methods for modern geospatial data collection.Due to its high accuracy and efficiency,it has been widely applied in the surveying and design of overhead transmission line engineering.This paper,based on the experimental verification requirements of the IEEE Standard for Unmanned Aircraft Systems(UAS)using Light Detection and Ranging(LiDAR)for above 110 kV Overhead Transmission Line Survey and Design,specifically analyzes the impact of different ground point cloud densities and different section map extraction methods on the accuracy of section map extraction in overhead transmission line engineering using data from actual projects.The experimental verification shows that point cloud density positively correlates with the accuracy of section map extraction.There is a certain extent of accuracy loss during the generation of DEM from ground points,and as the point cloud density decreases,the error increases significantly,particularly in areas with complex terrain.Based on this study,the direct point cloud method is recommended for section map extraction in actual project production to preserve the highest original accuracy of the LiDAR point cloud data.

UASLiDARpoint cloud densityoverhead transmission line engineeringplane-section extracting

李沛洁、韩文军、张亚平

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国网经济技术研究院有限公司

无人机 激光雷达 点云密度 输电线路工程 断面提取

2024

标准科学
中国标准化研究院 中国标准化协会

标准科学

影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1674-5698
年,卷(期):2024.(z1)