[Objective]Reviewing the standardization strategies of the European Union,the United States and Japan,and China's relevant policies,and comparing the changes in the roles of major countries in the international organization of standardization to analyze the current situation of China's international standardization and to provide suggestions.[Method]By reviewing the literature,the key points of international standardization in the standardization strategies of different countries are examined,and the common points between these strategies and China's policy deployment are explored. By comparing the data,the change of China's participation in the international organization of standardization is analyzed.[Result]Countries around the world pay more attention to the frontier technology,international cooperation and standard interoperability,and China has also made relevant deployments in the national standardization development outline. Although China's influence on international standards has improved,it is still relatively backward.[Conclusion]In order to further enhance China's influence in the international standardization activity,it is recommended to increase the investment in the quality of participation,depth of collaboration,talent training,incentive initiatives and other aspects.