中国境外经贸合作区多元辐射效应研究——以尼日利亚莱基自贸区为例
The multi-radiation effects of China's Overseas Economic and Trade Cooperation Zones:A case study of the Lekki Free Trade Zone in Nigeria
王淑芳 1焦翠翠 2孟广文 1郑军 3高健2
作者信息
- 1. 天津师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,天津 300387;天津师范大学 自由经济区研究所,天津 300387
- 2. 天津师范大学 地理与环境科学学院,天津 300387
- 3. 中国土木工程集团有限公司,北京 100038
- 折叠
摘要
境外经贸合作区能促进我国的出口贸易和对外直接投资,也能提升东道国的经济发展和民生福祉.作为对外投资项目,合作区在自身发展的过程中对东道国的经济、社会、文化和环境方面产生较大的影响,因此,研究境外经贸合作区辐射效应具有重要的意义.通过构建中国境外经贸合作区多元辐射效应的理论框架,并以尼日利亚莱基自贸区为例,探究合作区多元辐射的产生路径及综合效应.研究表明:①中国境外经贸合作区会对东道国产生经济、文化、技术和社会等多元辐射效应,共同推动东道国经济社会发展;②莱基自由贸易区的辐射效应在不同维度上呈现出显著差异,其中经济、文化和社会辐射效应良好,但技术辐射效应并不突出,技术辐射依赖于园区与东道国的双向匹配;③为了更好地发挥境外经贸合作区的多元辐射效应,建议合作区在产业发展、文化交流、技术溢出和民生建设等方面进一步完善与改进.
Abstract
Overseas economic and trade cooperation zones not only promote China's export trade and foreign direct investment,but also enhance the economic development and people's welfare of host country.As a foreign investment project,the cooperation zone has a significant impact on the economy,society,culture and environment of host country during its own develop-ment.Therefore,the research on the multi-radiation effects of China's overseas economic and trade cooperation zones is of great significance.The paper constructs a theoretical framework of multi-radiation effects of China's overseas economic and trade cooperation zone,and takes Nige-ria's Lekki Free Trade Zone as an example to explore the paths and comprehensive effects of multi-radiation generated by zones.The results show:① China's overseas economic and trade cooperation zones have multi-radiation effects on the host country in terms of economy,culture,technology and society.The four radiation effects are closely related to each other,and jointly fa-cilitate the economic and social development of host country.②The radiation effects of Lekki Free Trade Zone show significant differences in different dimensions,among which the econom-ic,cultural and social radiation effects are favorable,but the technology radiation effects are not prominent.The technology radiation depends on the two-way matching between the park and the host country.③ In order to better play the multi-radiation effects of overseas economic and trade cooperation zones,the cooperation zones should be further improved in industrial develop-ment,cultural exchange,technology spillover,construction of people's livelihood and so on.
关键词
境外经贸合作区/多元辐射效应/东道国/莱基自贸区/尼日利亚Key words
overseas economic and trade cooperation zone/multiple radiating effects/host country/Lekki Free Trade Zone/Nigeria引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(23YJAZH146)
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD138)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据