Spatial evolution and influencing factors of logistics enterprises in Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration
Based on the micro geographical data of logistics enterprises in the Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration,this paper used the average nearest neighbor,kernel density estimation and standard deviation ellipse analysis methods to explores the spatial evolution characteristics of logistics enterprises in the Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration at four time points in 2005,2010,2015 and 2019 from two aspects of different spatial regions and different types of enter-prises,and built a panel data regression model to explore the main factors affecting the spatial distribution of logistics enterprises in urban agglomeration.The results show that:the concentra-tion of logistics enterprises in the Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration is deepening,the ag-glomeration area has evolved from"single core"to"striped spot-like",and the overall cluster dis-tribution is along the"northeast-southwest"direction,and the Xi'an Metropolitan Area is the core gathering area of logistics enterprises in the urban agglomeration;the development of logistics in different spatial regions of urban agglomerations is unbalanced;different types of logistics enter-prises have different spatial pattern evolution characteristics;the number of logistics enterprises in the previous year,the total amount of postal business and the total retail sales of social con-sumer goods have a positive effect on the spatial agglomeration of logistics enterprises.