中国外交发言文本中的地缘关系热点研究
Research on the hotspots of geo-relations in Chinese diplomatic speeches
刘航 1骆华松 2洪菊花 3王睿 4孙乐乐1
作者信息
- 1. 云南师范大学地理学部,昆明 650500
- 2. 云南师范大学中国西南地缘环境与边疆发展协同创新中心,昆明 650500;西南联合研究生院,昆明 650500
- 3. 云南师范大学地理学部,昆明 650500;云南师范大学研究生院,昆明 650500
- 4. 云南师范大学地理学部,昆明 650500;西华师范大学地理科学学院,南充 637009
- 折叠
摘要
中国的地缘关系研究受到国内学者的广泛关注,外交发言文本中客观地记录了中国与其他国家的互动过程以及关注时事热点的演进过程,可基于这一官方发布的非结构化数据进行中国视角下的地缘关系热点研究.本文选取中国外交部发言文本数据,从特征词汇、主题编码等角度对文本数据中隐含的热点问题进行分析,研究表明:(1)亚太、周边地区国家在中国地缘关系的处理上占据首要地位.(2)近年与美国等西方国家的地缘冲突从地缘经济转向地缘文化方面.(3)议题方面,经贸是世界国家间地缘关系的重点,科技创新要素在大国竞争中的渗透作用越来越突出.(4)地缘战略方面,注意北约"东顾"对亚太地区带来的影响,南太平洋岛国是潜在的大国地缘博弈地区.本文应用文本分析技术研究中国地缘关系热点问题,为地缘关系的研究提供了一个新视角,也为中国地缘战略的发展提供一定的参考.
Abstract
The study of China's geo-relations has received wide attention from the academic world.Chinese diplomatic speeches objectively record the process of China's interaction with other countries and the evolution of its attention to current hotspots,and the study of geo-rela-tions hotspots from China's perspective can be conducted based on this officially released un-structured data.This paper selects Chinese Foreign Ministry speech text data and analyzes the hot issues implied in the text data from the perspective of feature vocabulary and topic coding,and the study shows that:(1)The Asia-Pacific and neighboring countries occupy a primary posi-tion in the handling of China's geopolitical relations.(2)In recent years,the geopolitical conflict with the United States and other Western countries has shifted from geo-economic to geo-cultur-al aspects.(3)In terms of topics,trade and economy are the focus of geopolitical relations be-tween countries in the world,and the role of science,technology and innovation elements in the penetration of great power competition is becoming increasingly prominent.(4)In terms of geo-strategy,attention is drawn to the impact of NATO's"eastern concern"on the Asia-Pacific re-gion,and the South Pacific island region is a potential major power geopolitical game area that deserves attention.This paper applies text analysis techniques to study the hot issues of China's geopolitical relations,providing a new perspective for the study of geopolitical relations and a certain reference for the development of China's geopolitical relations.
关键词
地缘关系/文本分析/外交发言/中国Key words
geo-relations/text analysis/diplomatic statements/China引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41861032)
国家自然科学基金项目(41671131)
国家自然科学基金项目(41801120)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据