Progress and the framework of geography research of the Arab region
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基于中国知网数据库(CNKI)和Web of Science核心数据库(WoS),利用CiteSpace和Vosviewer软件对1983-2023年国内外阿拉伯地理研究进行可视化,系统梳理和分析阿拉伯地理研究的特点,提出了阿拉伯区域国别地理的研究范式、研究领域和学科交叉共同体的基本思路.结果表明:(1)阿拉伯地理研究发文较少,但总体呈上升趋势;从事阿拉伯地理研究的国外学者远多于国内,国外研究机构多且合作联系紧密;(2)刊发阿拉伯地理研究文章的中文期刊主要有《中学地理教学参考》《干旱区地理》《国外人文地理》等,英文期刊主要有Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology、Remote Sensing和Quaternary International 等;(3)在阿拉伯地理研究方面,法国发文量排名第一,日本中介中心性最大,摩洛哥是唯一发文量和中介中心性皆排名前十的国家;(4)中文文献研究的主要关键词有"地缘环境""生态环境""国际旅游"等,英文文献研究的主要关键词则是climate change、remote sensing和biogeography等;(5)基于地理学"过程-格局-机制"研究范式,以构建面向新时代的中阿命运共同体为纽带,阿拉伯区域国别地理研究的重点领域应突出全球化、区域化和地方化,并构建学科交叉共同体协同创新机制.
Based on the China Knowledge Network Database(CNKI)and Web of Science Core Database(WoS),using CiteSpace and Vosviewer to visualize the domestic and internation-al Arab geography research from 1983 to 2023,systematically sorting out and analyzing the char-acteristics of Arab geography research,and proposing the research paradigm,research fields and disciplinary intersections of Arabic Regional Geography based on the idea of the community with a shared future of mankind.The results are as follows.(1)The amount of articles pub-lished on Arab geography research has shown an upward trend in recent years.And there are far more foreign authors engaged in Arab geography research than domestic authors,and close coop-eration links are common between many foreign research institutes;(2)Chinese journals that have published articles on Arab geography research mainly include Secondary School Geogra-phy Teaching Reference,Geography of Arid Zones,and Humanistic Geography of Foreign Coun-tries,etc.English journals include Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology,Remote Sensing and Quaternary International,etc.;(3)France ranks first in terms of the number of arti-cles published,Japan has the largest intermediary centrality,and Morocco is the only country that ranks in the top 10 in terms of both the number of articles published and intermediary cen-trality.(4)The main keywords in the Chinese literature are"geo-environment","ecological envi-ronment","international tourism",etc.The main keywords in the English literature are"climate change","remote sensing","biogeography,etc;(5)Based on the research paradigm of"process-pattern-mechanism"in geography,and taking the construction of Arab community of destiny for the new era as a link,the focus areas of Arab regional and country-specific geography research highlights globalization,regionalization and localization,and innovate the collaborative innova-tion mechanism of interdisciplinary community,as well as the innovation mechanism of cross-disciplinary community.
Sino-Arab Community of DestinyArab geographyregional and country geogra-phyinterdisciplinary communitydevelopment geography