摘要
目的 分析高压氧疗法应用于重症脑外伤患者康复治疗期间的疗效.方法 方便选取2020年6月—2023年6月青岛市城阳区人民医院收治的98例重症脑外伤患者,根据治疗方案的不同分为两组,每组49例,对照组接受常规康复治疗,研究组在对照组基础上加用高压氧治疗,比较两组患者康复治疗效果.结果 研究组治疗有效率(97.96%)显著高于对照组(81.63%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.127,P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者神经功能缺损评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组神经功能缺损评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者格拉斯哥昏迷量表(Glasgow Coma Scale,GCS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组GCS评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 重症脑外伤患者在常规康复治疗的基础上予以高压氧治疗,可提升患者的康复速度,改善患者的神经功能,预防并发症的出现,疗效确切.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the therapeutic effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy used in the rehabili-tation of patients with critical traumatic brain injury.Methods 98 patients with critical traumatic brain injury admitted to Qingdao Chengyang District People's Hospital from June 2020 to June 2023 were conveniently se-lected divided into two groups according to different treatment plans,with 49 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation treatment,and the study group added hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the basis of the control group to compare the rehabilitation treatment effects of the two groups.Results The effec-tive rate of the study group was 97.96%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(81.63%),the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.127,P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant differ-ence in neurological function deficit scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the neurological impairment score of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in the scores of Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS)between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the GCS score of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in patients with critical traumatic brain injury on the basis of conventional rehabilitation therapy will enhance the recovery speed of patients,improve their neurological function,prevent complications,and achieve precise efficacy.
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维普
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