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"宽带中国"政策如何影响中国城市的数字产业

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正确认识和评估数字基础设施建设的影响对于中国深入推广数字战略和发展数字经济具有重要意义.本文将多部门一般均衡贸易模型拓展到对国家内部各城市之间政策冲击的效应估计和分析中,讨论宽带中国政策如何影响城市数字产业.研究发现:宽带中国政策能够提升数字产业在产业结构中的比重,对试点城市数字产业财政支持增加5%,全国数字产业产出占比将增加0.29%;宽带中国政策会推动数字产业从非试点城市流向试点城市、从落后城市流向发达城市、从长三角城市群流向京津冀和成渝城市群,并强化了数字产业头部城市的地位.此外,政策还会推动数字产业在城市群内部集聚,推动形成数字产业集聚高地.本文为政府未来的数字产业政策设计提供了参考.
How the"Broadband China"Policy Affects the Digital Industries in Chinese Cities
Understanding and properly evaluating the impact and advantages of developing digital infrastructure is important for China's comprehensive advancement of its digital strategy and the growth of its digital economy.We apply the multi-sectoral general equilibrium trade model to the estimation and analysis of the effects of policy shocks among cities within a country,and then discuss and quantify the impact of the"Broadband China"policy on the digital industries in cities.The study finds that:firstly,the"Broadband China"policy can increase the proportion of digital industries in China's industrial structure,when the intensity of financial support for digital industries in pilot cities is 5%,the output share of digital industries will increase by 0.29%;Second,the"Broadband China"policy will promote the flow of digital industries from non-pilot cities to pilot cities,from economically backward cities to economically developed cities,and from the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration and the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration,and strengthen the position of the head city of digital industries.In addition,this policy will also promote the agglomeration of digital industries within urban agglomerations,which will help the formation of digital industry agglomeration highlands.This paper provides a useful reference for the government's future policy design for the digital industry.

Broadband Chinastructural modeldigital economydigital industryurban industry distribution

余壮雄、韩佳容、付锦华

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暨南大学产业经济研究院

广东财经大学经济学院

暨南大学产业经济研究院 广州市天河区黄埔大道西601号 510632

宽带中国 结构模型 数字经济 数字产业 城市产业分布

教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目国家自然科学基金项目广东省自然科学基金面上项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(暨南跨越计划)

21JZD025720730392023A151501040719JNKY04

2024

世界经济
中国世界经济学会,中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所

世界经济

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.733
ISSN:1002-9621
年,卷(期):2024.47(8)