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司法程序效能提升与供应链配置:"繁简分流"改革的证据

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本文以民事诉讼程序繁简分流改革试点作为自然实验场景,通过双重差分模型考察司法程序效能提升如何影响企业的供应链配置决策.研究发现,相较于非试点地区的企业,繁简分流改革试点地区的企业供应链集中度显著降低.机制分析表明,繁简分流改革使得与供应链相关的诉讼案件审理效率与质量提升,进而促使企业的供应链合约由关系型向市场型转变.进一步分析发现,当改革前企业面临的合约执行成本较高、所在行业利用市场化交易的潜在空间较大、所在城市的社会信任程度较低时,繁简分流改革降低供应链集中度的作用较为明显.总之,本文表明司法程序效能提升有助于企业更加充分地利用市场化交易模式进行供应链配置.
Judicial Process Effectiveness and Supply Chain Allocation:Evidence from the Reform of the Division Between Complex and Simple Cases
This study examines how improved effectiveness of judicial proceedings influences firms'supply chain allocation decisions.Using the pilot reform of the division between complex and simple cases as a natural experiment,it finds that firms adopt a more market-oriented supply chain strategy after the reform,as evidenced by the significant reduction in supply chain concentration.On the other hand,the primary mechanism it identifies involves enhancing the efficiency and quality of supply chain-related litigation,which drives firms to transition from relationship-based to market-based contracts.These effects are particularly pronounced in firms that previously faced higher contract enforcement costs,operated in industries with a higher potential for market-based transactions,and were located in cities with lower levels of social trust.In conclusion,this paper demonstrates that improving the effectiveness of judicial proceedings enables firms to better leverage market-based transactions in their supply chain configurations.

judicial processreform of the division between complex and simple casessupply chain concentrationbusiness environment

王钟阳、唐松

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上海财经大学会计学院

上海财经大学会计与财务研究院

上海财经大学滴水湖高级金融学院

司法程序 繁简分流改革 供应链集中度 营商环境

2024

世界经济
中国世界经济学会,中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所

世界经济

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.733
ISSN:1002-9621
年,卷(期):2024.47(9)