神经解剖学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :196-202.DOI:10.16557/j.cnki.1000-7547.2024.02.008

三七总皂苷通过p38 MAPK通路抑制内毒素诱导的小胶质细胞活化

Panax notoginseng saponins inhibit LPS-induced microglia activation through p38 MAPK pathway

段兆达 王健翔 杨力 徐冬垚 祁志 吴春云 贾文姬
神经解剖学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(2) :196-202.DOI:10.16557/j.cnki.1000-7547.2024.02.008

三七总皂苷通过p38 MAPK通路抑制内毒素诱导的小胶质细胞活化

Panax notoginseng saponins inhibit LPS-induced microglia activation through p38 MAPK pathway

段兆达 1王健翔 2杨力 1徐冬垚 1祁志 3吴春云 1贾文姬3
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作者信息

  • 1. 昆明医科大学基础医学院人体解剖与组织胚胎学系,昆明 650500
  • 2. 昆明医科大学附属甘美医院,昆明 650000
  • 3. 昆明医科大学第二附属医院,昆明 650000
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摘要

目的:探讨三七总皂苷(PNS)通过p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(p38MAPK)通路对脂多糖(LPS)诱导活化的BV2小胶质细胞中肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)表达的影响.方法:将BV2小胶质细胞分为空白对照组(Control)、LPS激活组和LPS+三七总皂苷干预组(LPS+PNS).CCK-8法检测BV2小胶质细胞的活力,确定最适合的药物干预浓度.利用Western Blot和免疫荧光检测BV2小胶质细胞中p38 MAPK和TNF-α的表达及p38 MAPK磷酸化水平(p-p38 MAPK)变化.结果:与空白对照组相比,PNS对BV2小胶质细胞的细胞活力无显著差异,最终选定100 mg/L作为药物干预浓度.Western Blot、免疫荧光结果提示,LPS激活后,BV2小胶质细胞中TNF-α的表达显著升高,p38 MAPK磷酸化水平增加(P<0.05);PNS干预后,与LPS激活组相比,TNF-α表达显著下降,p38 MAPK磷酸化水平降低(P<0.05).使用p38 MAPK通路抑制剂(SB203580)作用后,PNS联合SB203580组(LPS+PNS+SB203580)中,TNF-α表达及p38 MAPK磷酸化水平变化与LPS+PNS组相比无显著差异(P>0.05).此外,p38 MAPK在各组的变化无显著性差异(P>0.05).结论:PNS可能通过p38 MAPK通路抑制活化的BV2小胶质细胞分泌的炎性因子TNF-α的表达.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the effect of panax notoginseng saponins(PNS)on the expression of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)in lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced activated BV2 microglia through p38 mitogen-activa-ted protein kinase(p38 MAPK)pathway.Methods:BV2 microglia were divided into control group,LPS activated group and LPS+panax notoginseng saponins intervention group(LPS+PNS).The CCK-8 method was used to detect the viability of BV2 microglia and determine the optimal drug intervention concentration.Western Blot and immunofluo-rescence were used to detect the expression of p38 MAPK and TNF-α and the phosphorylation level of p38 MAPK(p-p38 MAPK)in BV2 microglia.Results:Compared with the blank control group,there was no significant difference in the cell viability of BV2 microglia,and finally 100 mg/L was selected as the drug intervention concentration.Western Blot and immunofluorescence results indicated that after LPS activation,the expression of TNF-α and the phosphoryla-tion level of p38 MAPK in BV2 microglia were significantly increased(P<0.05).After PNS intervention,compared with LPS-activated group,the expression of TNF-α and the phosphorylation level of p38 MAPK were significantly decreased(P<0.05).After treatment with p38 MAPK pathway inhibitor(SB203580),there was no significant differ-ence in the expression levels of p-p38 MAPK and TNF-α in PNS combined with SB203580 group(LPS+PNS+I)com-pared with LPS+PNS group(P>0.05).In addition,the changes of p38 MAPK in each group were not statistically sig-nificant(P>0.05).Conclusion:PNS may inhibit the expression of inflammatory factor TNF-α secreted by activated BV2 microglia through p38 MAPK pathway.

关键词

三七总皂苷(PNS)/p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(p38/MAPK)/脂多糖(LPS)/肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)/BV2小胶质细胞

Key words

panax notoginseng saponins(PNS)/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(p38 MAPK)/lipopolysac-charide(LPS)/tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)/BV2 microglia

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81960223)

云南省科技厅联合专项(202001AY070001-217)

出版年

2024
神经解剖学杂志
中国解剖学会,第四军医大学

神经解剖学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.538
ISSN:1000-7547
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