神经解剖学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :588-592.DOI:10.16557/j.cnki.1000-7547.2024.05.008

绿原酸减轻蛛网膜下腔出血大鼠的神经行为障碍和脑损伤

Chlorogenic acid alleviates neurobehavioral disorders and brain injury in rats with subarachnoid hemorrhage

郝广志 王振 石佐林 董玉书
神经解剖学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :588-592.DOI:10.16557/j.cnki.1000-7547.2024.05.008

绿原酸减轻蛛网膜下腔出血大鼠的神经行为障碍和脑损伤

Chlorogenic acid alleviates neurobehavioral disorders and brain injury in rats with subarachnoid hemorrhage

郝广志 1王振 1石佐林 1董玉书1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民解放军北部战区总医院神经外科,沈阳 110016
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:脑出血可导致神经元细胞死亡,引起神经系统紊乱和永久性残疾.绿原酸(CGA)具有抗氧化、抗炎和抗细胞凋亡的特性.本研究探讨CGA对蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)模型大鼠的神经保护作用.方法:采用颈动脉穿刺法诱导雄性成年大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血.术后2 h腹腔注射CGA(30 mg/kg)治疗.术后24 h利用改良加西亚法(Garcia)和平衡木试验评估大鼠的神经功能,利用干湿比方法评估脑水肿情况.通过商品化试剂盒检测大鼠皮质活性氧(ROS)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性来评估氧化应激.结果:SAH导致大鼠严重的神经行为缺陷,并诱发脑水肿.大脑皮质中ROS水平升高,而SOD活性下降.然而,CGA治疗改善了 SAH引起的神经行为缺陷,同时降低了 ROS水平及增强SOD活性.结论:CGA通过抗氧化应激发挥神经保护作用.

Abstract

Objective:Cerebral hemorrhage can lead to neuronal cell death,nervous system disorder and permanent disability.Chlorogenic acid(CGA)has antioxidant,anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties.This study was to investigate the neuroprotective effect of CGA on subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH)in rats.Methods:SAH was induced by carotid artery puncture in male adult rats.CGA(30 mg/kg)was injected intraperitoneally 2 h after SAH.Neurologi-cal outcomes were assessed 24 h after SAH by modified Garcia scores and the beam balance test.The brain edema was evaluated by dry-wet ratio method.Oxidative stress was assessed by measuring reactive oxygen species(ROS)and su-peroxide dismutase(SOD)activity in rat cortex using commercial kits.Results:SAH caused severe neurobehavioral defects and cerebral edema in rats.The level of ROS in cerebral cortex increased,while the activity of SOD decreased.However,CGA treatment improved the neurobehavioral deficits induced by SAH,while reducing ROS levels and enhan-cing SOD activity.Conclusion:CGA plays a neuroprotective role through anti-oxidative stress.

关键词

绿原酸/蛛网膜下腔出血/氧化应激/神经保护/大鼠

Key words

chlorogenic acid(CGA)/subarachnoid hemorrhag(SAH)/oxidative stress/neuroprotection/rat

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
神经解剖学杂志
中国解剖学会,第四军医大学

神经解剖学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.538
ISSN:1000-7547
段落导航相关论文