老年人照护行为人因数据研究与启示
Research and Insights on Human Factors Data of Elderly Caring Behaviours
吴艳珊 1程晓青2
作者信息
- 1. 清华大学
- 2. 清华大学;清华大学建筑学院建筑系
- 折叠
摘要
老年人照护行为空间基础数据缺乏的问题制约了适老化设计的精准性和适配性.本研究从人因工程学视角出发,探索信息技术在老年建筑领域的交叉应用,破解如何精准提取人体行为空间基础数据的难题,建构老年人照护行为动态数据采集的方法路径,通过模拟实验获取床边空间重点照护行为的空间基础数据,从行为占用空间情况、行为动作形态等角度对数据进行分析,并将数据应用在对标准图集示例的验证分析中,为提升适老化设计水平提供参照.
Abstract
The lack of spatial basic data on elderly caring behaviours restricts the accuracy and adaptability of age-friendly design.From the perspective of ergonomics,this study explores the application of information technology in the field of elderly buildings,solves the problem of accurately collecting spatial basic data of human behaviours,and constructs a method path for collecting dynamic data of elderly caring behaviours.This study obtains spatial basic data of key elderly caring behaviours in bedside-space through simulation experiments,analyses the data from the perspectives of behaviour occupied space size,behaviour action morphology,etc.,and applies the data to the validation analysis of standard atlas examples,providing reference for improving the level of age-friendly design.
关键词
老年人/照护行为/人因工程学/人体动作数据/适老化设计Key words
elderly/caring behaviour/ergonomics/ergonomic data of human movements/age-friendly design引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3805400)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据