性能导向下拉萨地区民居形式的提取
Performance-Oriented Extraction of Residential Forms in Lhasa
代倩倩 1成辉 2李欣2
作者信息
- 1. 西安建筑科技大学
- 2. 西安建筑科技大学;西安建筑科技大学建筑学院;西安建筑科技大学绿色建筑全国重点实验室
- 折叠
摘要
随着拉萨城镇化加剧,当地居民建设缺乏理论指导,新建民居形式不能应对气候、使用时耗能增加且室内舒适性变差.本文以性能为视角,构架气候与建筑形式间的明确联系.剖析拉萨特定气候要求下的民居性能需求以及形式应答机制.基于实地调研的民居资料,识别民居的空间与界面的形式因子,提取出不同性能民居的形式原型得到形式图谱,并依据传统拉萨民居的营造经验值对原型图谱进行量化.旨在为拉萨民居建设提供低能耗、高舒适的民居形式范本,改善拉萨人民的人居环境及室内热舒适、降低能耗,实现美好生活.
Abstract
With the intensification of urbanisation in Lhasa,the construction of local residents lacks theoretical guidance,and the new residential forms cannot cope with the climate,the energy consumption during use increases,and the indoor comfort becomes worse.This paper uses performance as a perspective to frame a clear connection between climate and architectural form.The performance requirements and formal response mechanism of residential buildings under the specific climate requirements of Lhasa were analysed.Based on the residential data of field research,the formal factors of the space and interface of the dwellings were identified,the formal prototypes of dwellings with different performance were extracted to obtain the form map,and the prototype map was quantified according to the construction experience value of traditional Lhasa dwellings.It aims to provide a model of low-energy,high-comfort residential form for Lhasa's residential construction,to improve the living environment and indoor thermal comfort of the people of Lhasa,reduce energy consumption,and achieve a better life.
关键词
性能/拉萨民居/民居形式/提取Key words
performance/Lhasa dwellings/dwelling form/extraction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据