世界建筑2024,Issue(9) :68-73.

基于局地气候区的校园室外热舒适影响因素及优化策略研究

Investigation of Key Factors and Optimisation Strategies for Outdoor Thermal Comfort of Campus Based on Local Climate Zones

钟鸿峰 何玥儿 范悦 张琼 郑如轩
世界建筑2024,Issue(9) :68-73.

基于局地气候区的校园室外热舒适影响因素及优化策略研究

Investigation of Key Factors and Optimisation Strategies for Outdoor Thermal Comfort of Campus Based on Local Climate Zones

钟鸿峰 1何玥儿 2范悦 3张琼 4郑如轩5
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作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学
  • 2. 重庆大学;墨尔本大学;深圳大学
  • 3. 东京大学;深圳大学;深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院
  • 4. 大连理工大学;查尔姆斯理工大学;深圳大学
  • 5. 哥伦比亚大学;Archimaera建筑事务所
  • 折叠

摘要

气候变化背景下校园室外热环境的重要性凸显,迫切需要科学的设计指引以提升校园热环境.然而,当前研究多局限于单一空间或室内环境,缺乏多空间的对比研究,忽略了室外热环境多要素相互影响的复杂特性.基于此,研究基于局地气候区理论,选取了3类开放空间和3类建成环境,结合实测和问卷调研探究校园室外热舒适关键影响因素,进而提出针对性的优化策略,以期为夏热冬暖地区校园室外热环境营造提供设计指引.

Abstract

Given the current context of global warming,creating a comfortable outdoor thermal environment has become increasingly crucial in campus design,highlighting the necessity of scientific design guidelines to enhance campus thermal conditions.However,previous research has mainly focused on single spaces or indoor environments,lacking comparative studies across multiple spaces and overlooking the complex interrelations of various outdoor thermal factors.To address this gap,we conducted a study based on the local climate zone theory,selecting three types of open spaces and three types of built environments.Field measurements and questionnaire surveys were combined to evaluate campus outdoor thermal comfort.The results identified the key factors influencing outdoor thermal comfort and proposed tailored optimised strategies for various spaces,offering valuable insights for campus thermal environment design in hot-humid areas.

关键词

室外热舒适/局地气候区/空间形态/校园热环境/优化策略

Key words

outdoor thermal comfort/local climate zone/spatial form/campus thermal environment/optimisation strategies

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出版年

2024
世界建筑
清华大学

世界建筑

影响因子:0.18
ISSN:1002-4832
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