首页|量子信息领域的国家战略布局与研发态势分析

量子信息领域的国家战略布局与研发态势分析

扫码查看
近年来,以量子计算、量子通信和量子测量为代表的量子信息领域持续活跃,已经成为基础研究探索、颠覆性技术创新以及未来产业变革的重要发展方向,因此明晰量子信息领域的发展态势,对于我国建设世界科技强国具有重要价值.本文首先介绍了量子信息领域的相关概念与研究现状,其次分析了美国、欧盟、英国、日本、中国的量子战略布局,最后结合论文与专利的多维度计量分析,展示了量子信息领域的研发态势.研究发现:当前量子信息领域正处于迅猛发展阶段,国际科技强国都高度重视在该领域的政策布局、资金投入、人才引育和国际合作等,其中美国最具优势;中国在量子通信及量子计算领域基本跻身核心位置,未来还需要加速实施量子信息领域战略部署、积极引聚育留量子信息科技人才、深度推进量子领域产学研协同创新等.
Analysis on National Strategy Layout and R&D Trend of Quantum Information Field
Recently,the quantum information field represented by quantum computing,quantum communication,and quantum measurement has continued to be active.It has become an important trend in basic research exploration,disruptive technology innovation and future industry transformation.Therefore,clarifying the development trend of quantum information field is of great value for China to build a world's science and technology power.Firstly,this paper introduces the relevant concepts and research in the quantum information field,then analyzes the quantum strategy layout of the United States,the European Union,the United Kingdom,Japan and China.Finally,it shows the research and development trend through the multi-dimensional bibliometric analysis of papers and patents in the quantum information field.At present,the quantum information field is in a rapid development stage,and international scientific and technological powers attach great importance to policy layout,capital investment,talent introduction and international cooperation in the field,among which the United States has the most advantage.China has entered the core position in the fields of quantum communication and quantum computing.In the future,it is necessary for China to accelerate the strategic deployment,actively attract and retain quantum information talents,and deeply promote the industry-university-research cooperation innovation in the quantum information field.

Quantum InformationNational StrategyResearch and Development TrendBasic ResearchIndustry-university-research Cooperation

宋姗姗、钟永恒、刘佳、刘盼盼

展开 >

中国科学院武汉文献情报中心,武汉 430071

中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京 100049

科技大数据湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430071

量子信息 国家战略 研发态势 基础研究 产学研合作

湖北省技术创新专项软科学研究类重大项目湖北省软科学研究类项目

2021EDA0362022EDA043

2024

世界科技研究与发展
中国科学院院士工作局,中国工程院学部工作局,中国科学院综合计划局,中国科学院成都文献情报中心

世界科技研究与发展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1006-6055
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
  • 32