世界科技研究与发展2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :253-262.DOI:10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2023.12.002

DARPA项目经理经验对我国颠覆性技术创新管理的启示——基于委托代理理论视角

The Enlightenment of DARPA Project Manager's Experience to China's Disruptive Technology Innovation Based on the Principal-agent Perspective

赵祚翔 袁明
世界科技研究与发展2024,Vol.46Issue(2) :253-262.DOI:10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2023.12.002

DARPA项目经理经验对我国颠覆性技术创新管理的启示——基于委托代理理论视角

The Enlightenment of DARPA Project Manager's Experience to China's Disruptive Technology Innovation Based on the Principal-agent Perspective

赵祚翔 1袁明2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京 100190
  • 2. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京 100190;中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,北京 100049
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摘要

发展颠覆性技术创新已成为我国重要的战略方向,为了适应这一需求,需要在机构和人员等多个方面进行特殊的安排,并建立适应颠覆性技术创新要求的项目管理机制.本文以委托代理理论的激励监督模型为基础,构建了选拔、激励、监督和支撑科研项目管理人员的过程模型.通过对美国国防高级研究计划局项目经理人的案例剖析,提出针对我国在发展颠覆性技术创新过程中的项目管理建议,旨在为加快提升颠覆性技术创新成效、推动科技体制改革提供理论与实践经验支持.

Abstract

The development of disruptive technological innovation has become a significant strategic direction in our country.To adapt to this need,special arrangements are required in various aspects,such as institutions and personnel,along with the establishment of project management mechanisms that align with the demands of disruptive technological innovation.This paper is based on the incentive and supervision model of principal-agent theory,constructing a four-stage analytical framework for scientific and technological project management.By conducting a comprehensive analysis of the selection,incentives,supervision,and support processes for project managers at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA),recommendations are proposed for project management in the process of developing disruptive technological innovation in our country.The aim is to accelerate the enhancement of effectiveness in disruptive technological innovation,promote reforms in the scientific and technological system,and provide theoretical and practical experience support.

关键词

美国国防高级研究计划局/颠覆性技术创新/委托代理/科技项目管理

Key words

DARPA/Disruptive Technological Innovation/Principal-agent Theory/Project Management

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(72304266)

出版年

2024
世界科技研究与发展
中国科学院院士工作局,中国工程院学部工作局,中国科学院综合计划局,中国科学院成都文献情报中心

世界科技研究与发展

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.193
ISSN:1006-6055
参考文献量13
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