Uncivilized Tourism Behaviors in National Parks:Governance Logic and Legal Response
Building the protected natural area system with national parks as the priority is a key mission that should be implemented to achieve the ecological civilization development in the new era.The paper classifies the types of uncivilized behaviors of tourists in national park and their harmful consequences,summarizes the motivation,concepts and tools of governing uncivilized behaviors in national park tourism in China,and proposes specific strategies to solve the problems.To achieve this,it is necessary to strengthen the moral guidance against the uncivilized tourism behavior and the education on tourist behavior norms on the one hand.On the other hand,it is imperative to optimize the governance of rules,improve the tourist management system,and pay attention to the balance of interests between the local community and tourists injudicial trials so as to meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people and achieve high-quality development of national parks in line with local conditions.
national parkuncivilized tourism behaviorgovernancesocial ethicsenvironmental educationblacklist