分析延续性护理对前列腺增生术后康复、自护能力及睡眠质量的影响
Analyzing the Impact of Continuity of Care on Postoperative Rehabilitation,Self-care Ability,and Sleep Quality in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
叶晓婷 1许缘缘 1戴幼治1
作者信息
- 1. 福建省泉州市第一医院城东分院,泉州,362100
- 折叠
摘要
目的:分析延续性护理对前列腺增生术后康复、自护能力及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2021 年7 月至2023 年2月福建省泉州市第一医院城东分院泌尿外科收治的在我院手术后出院的前列腺增生患者 80 例作为主要研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40 例.对照组患者给予常规护理干预,观察组患者给予延续性护理干预.比较2 组患者的术后康复情况,包括首次排气时间、首次下床活动时间、术后住院时间,采用自我护理能力量表(ESCA)评估患者护理前后自护能力的改善程度,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较 2 组患者睡眠质量的差异.结果:干预后,观察组的三项时间指标(首次排气时间、首次下床活动时间、术后住院时间)均显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);干预后,2 组患者的自护能力ESCA2 评分均有提高,PSQI评分显著低于对照组,且观察组自护能力ESCA2 评分显著高于对照组,PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:对前列腺增生手术患者实施延续性护理更有利于缩短其术后身体康复时间和住院时间,同时延续性护理的运用可以提高患者的自护能力,改善其睡眠质量,值得推广应用.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the impact of continuity of care on postoperative rehabilitation,self-care ability,and sleep quali-ty in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.Methods:Eighty patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia admitted to the Urology Department of the Chengdong Branch of the First Hospital of Quanzhou City,Fujian Province from July 2021 to February 2023 and discharged after surgery were selected as the main research subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group(n = 40)and a control group(n =40)using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received continuity nursing intervention.Compare the postoperative rehabilitation status of two groups of patients,including the time of first exhaust,time of first ambulation,and length of hospital stay after surgery.Use the Self Care Ability Scale(ESCA)to evaluate the improvement of self-care ability before and after nursing,and use the Pittsburgh Sleep Quali-ty Index(PSQI)to compare the differences in sleep quality between the two groups of patients.Results:After intervention,all three time indicators(first exhaust time,first time out of bed activity time,and postoperative hospitalization time)in the observa-tion group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically sig-nificant(P＜0.05);After intervention,the ESCA2 score of self-care ability in both groups of patients improved,and the PSQI score was significantly lower than that in the control group.In addition,the ESCA2 score of self-care ability in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the PSQI score was significantly lower than that in the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Implementing continuity of care for patients undergoing prostate enlargement surgery is more conducive to shortening their postoperative physical recovery time and hospitalization time.At the same time,the use of continuity of care can improve the patient's self-care ability and improve their sleep quality,which is worth promoting and applying.
关键词
延续性护理/常规护理/前列腺增生/手术/术后康复效果/自护能力/睡眠质量/护理效果Key words
Continuity of care/Routine care/Prostate hyperplasia/Surgery/Postoperative rehabilitation effects/Self care abili-ty/Sleep quality/Nursing effectiveness引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据