分析下肢动脉闭塞实施睡眠工具、综合护理的效果
Analysis of the Effects of Implementing Sleep Tools and Comprehensive Nursing for Lower Limb Arterial Occlusion
陈晓英 1刘柳2
作者信息
- 1. 福建省诏安县总医院,诏安,363500
- 2. 火箭军特色医学中心,北京,100088
- 折叠
摘要
目的:分析下肢动脉闭塞症护理中,睡眠工具辅助综合护理干预的效果,以期为后续相关护理及干预工作提供科学依据.方法:选取2022 年3 月至2023 年2 月福建省诏安县总医院收治的下肢动脉闭塞症患者60 例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组30 例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予睡眠工具辅助综合护理干预.采用简明疼痛量表(BPI)比较2 组患者干预前后的疼痛感受,采用疲劳量表-14(FS-14)比较 2 组患者的躯体疲劳、脑力疲劳状况,采用贝克焦虑量表(BAI)比较2 组患者干预前后焦虑状况的改善效果,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)比较2 组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化,并比较2 组患者的护理满意度.结果:干预后,观察组疲劳FS-14 评分、BPI疼痛评分均显著低于对照组,观察组焦虑症BAI评分、睡眠质量PSQI评分显著低于对照组,观察组满意度显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P＜0.05).结论:睡眠工具辅助综合护理的实施预后价值显著,在疾病护理中有较好的优势,对患者睡眠质量的改善具有积极意义,可以帮助患者抑制焦虑症、疲劳、疼痛程度,满足患者合理护理需求,有助于疾病转归,值得临床推广应用.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention assisted by sleep tools in the care of lower limb arterial occlusion,in order to provide scientific basis for subsequent related nursing and intervention work.Methods:Sixty patients with lower limb arterial occlusion admitted to Zhao'an County General Hospital in Fujian Province from March 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group(n =30)and a control group(n = 30)using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group re-ceived comprehensive nursing intervention assisted by sleep tools.Compare the pain perception of two groups of patients before and after intervention using the Brief Pain Inventory(BPI),compare the physical and mental fatigue status of the two groups of pa-tients using the Fatigue Scale-14(FS-14),compare the improvement effect of anxiety status of the two groups of patients before and after intervention using the Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI),compare the changes in sleep quality of the two groups of patients before and after intervention using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),and compare the nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients.Results:After intervention,the fatigue FS-14 score and BPI pain score of the observation group were signifi-cantly lower than those of the control group.The anxiety BAI score and sleep quality PSQI score of the observation group were sig-nificantly lower than those of the control group,and the satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:The implementa-tion of comprehensive nursing with sleep tools has significant prognostic value and has good advantages in disease care.It has a positive significance in improving the sleep quality of patients,helping them suppress anxiety,fatigue,and pain levels,meet their reasonable nursing needs,and contribute to disease prognosis.It is worth promoting and applying in clinical practice.
关键词
下肢动脉闭塞症/睡眠工具/综合护理/疼痛/焦虑症/睡眠质量/疲劳/满意度Key words
Lower limb arterial occlusion/Sleep tools/Comprehensive nursing/Pain/Anxiety disorder/Sleep quality/Fatigue/Satisfaction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据