世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(2) :389-391,395.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.02.043

重症颅脑外伤分层分级护理干预对患者的症状改善及睡眠质量影响

Effect of Stratified and Graded Nursing Intervention on Symptom Improvement and Sleep Quality of Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Trauma

黄燕华 黄燕玲 黄金治
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(2) :389-391,395.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.02.043

重症颅脑外伤分层分级护理干预对患者的症状改善及睡眠质量影响

Effect of Stratified and Graded Nursing Intervention on Symptom Improvement and Sleep Quality of Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Trauma

黄燕华 1黄燕玲 1黄金治1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建医科大学附属泉州第一医院城东分院N2ICU,泉州,362000
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摘要

目的:探讨重症颅脑外伤分层分级护理干预对患者的症状改善及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年1月至2023年4月福建医科大学附属泉州第一医院城东分院收治的重症颅脑外伤患者66例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组33例.对照组行常规护理,观察组行分层分级护理,比较2组症状改善情况、睡眠质量、并发症情况及住院结局.结果:观察组症状改善时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组ICU入住时间与总住院时间短于对照组(均P<0.05).结论:重症颅脑外伤分层分级护理干预的实施可加快患者症状改善速度,提升其睡眠质量,减少并发症发生,促进其康复.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the effect of stratified and graded nursing intervention on symptom improvement and sleep quality of patients with severe craniocerebral trauma.Methods:A total of 66 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma admitted to the East Branch of Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from January 2022 to April 2023 were se-lected and divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method,with 33 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received stratified and graded nursing,and the im-provement of symptoms,sleep quality,complications and hospitalization outcome of the two groups were compared.Results:The symptom improvement time of observation group was shorter than that of control group(P<0.05).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The complication rate of obser-vation group was lower than that of control group(P<0.05).The length of ICU stay and total hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of stratified and graded nursing intervention for severe craniocerebral trauma can accelerate the improvement of symptoms,improve the quality of sleep,reduce the occurrence of complications,and promote the recovery of patients.

关键词

重症颅脑外伤/分层分级护理/症状/睡眠质量/康复速度

Key words

Severe craniocerebral trauma/Stratified and graded nursing/Symptoms/Sleep quality/Recovery rate

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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