Objective:To explore the intervention effect of prospective nursing for awake patients in ICU.Methods:A total of 80 awake patients treated in the ICU of the People's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from Au-gust 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects.The randomized number table method was used to divide the patients into two groups,including 40 patients in the observation group and the control group.The nursing methods of the two groups were routine+prospective nursing and routine nursing,respectively.At the same time,the anxiety degree,depression degree and sleep quality improvement of the two groups were compared before and after care.Results:Compared with the control group,the inci-dence of infection in the observation group was lower and had statistical significance(P<0.05).Before nursing,the anxiety de-gree of the two groups had no statistical significance,and the anxiety score of the two groups after nursing was lower than that be-fore nursing,and the anxiety score of the observation group after nursing was significantly lower than that of the control group,with statistical significance(Ps<0.05).The depression score of the two groups after nursing was lower than that before nursing,and the depression score of the observation group after nursing was significantly lower than that of the control group,with statistical sig-nificance(Ps<0.05).After nursing,the sleep quality of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and there was statistical significance.Conclusion:Prospective nursing for awake patients in ICU can not only prevent infection,but also al-leviate emotional disorders and improve sleep quality.
关键词
前瞻性护理/常规护理/重症监护室/清醒患者/睡眠质量/感染/焦虑/抑郁
Key words
Prospective nursing/Routine nursing/Intensive care unit/Awake patients/Sleep quality/Infection/Anxiety/De-pressed