以家庭为中心的互动式术前访视联合手术室护理对疝气患儿术后睡眠质量的影响
The Impact of Family-Centered Interactive Preoperative Visits Combined with Operating Room Nursing on Postoperative Sleep Quality in Children with Hernias
肖燕云1
作者信息
- 1. 福建医科大学附属福州儿童医院手术室,福州,350001
- 折叠
摘要
目的:观察以家庭为中心的互动式术前访视联合手术室护理对疝气患儿术后睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年2月至2023年4月福建医科大学附属福州儿童医院收治的疝气患儿66例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组33例.对照组手术期间开展常规护理,观察组开展以家庭为中心的互动式术前访视联合手术室护理.比较2组患儿手术期间躁动、哭闹、抵触行为发生率、术后睡眠质量以及并发症发生率.结果:观察组患儿手术期间躁动、哭闹、抵触行为总发生率低于对照组(P＜0.05),干预后观察组的匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分低于对照组(P＜0.05),观察组术后并发症总发生率为6.06％,对照组术后并发症总发生率为15.15％,观察组的术后并发症总发生率低于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组患儿手术配合度为96.97％,对照组患儿手术配合度为75.76％,观察组患儿的配合度高于对照组(P＜0.05).结论:疝气患儿在手术治疗过程中接受以家庭为中心的互动式术前访视联合手术室护理,可以提升患儿术后睡眠质量,降低患儿躁动、哭闹、抵触行为发生率,增加患儿手术的配合度,降低并发症发生率.
Abstract
Objective:To observe the impact of family-centered interactive preoperative visits combined with operating room nurs-ing on the postoperative sleep quality of children with hernias.Methods:Sixty-six children with hernias treated at the Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University from February 2022 to April 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 33 children in each group.The control group re-ceived conventional nursing care during surgery,while the observation group received family-centered interactive preoperative vis-its combined with operating room nursing.The incidence of restlessness,crying,resistance behaviors during surgery,postoperative sleep quality,and the incidence of complications in both groups were compared.Results:The total incidence of restlessness,cry-ing,and resistance behaviors during surgery in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after the intervention(P＜0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 6.06％,compared to 15.15％in the control group,with the observation group showing a lower rate of postoperative complications(P＜0.05).The surgery cooperation rate of children in the observation group was 96.97％,compared to 75.76％in the control group,indicating a higher cooperation rate in the observation group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Implementing family-centered interactive preoperative visits combined with operating room nursing during the surgical treatment of children with hernias can enhance postoperative sleep quality,reduce the incidence of restlessness,crying,and resistance behaviors,increase the cooperation of children during surgery,and decrease the in-cidence of complications.
关键词
互动式术前访视/手术室护理/疝气/抵触行为/手术配合度/睡眠质量/并发症Key words
Interactive Preoperative Visits/Operating Room Nursing/Hernia/Resistance Behaviors/Surgical Cooperation/Sleep Quality/Complications引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据