世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :746-748.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.009

分析阶段性核心运动配合疼痛干预改善腰椎间盘突出症手术患者睡眠质量的效果

Analysis of the Effect of Phased Core Movement Combined with Pain Intervention on Improving Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery

黄玲
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :746-748.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.009

分析阶段性核心运动配合疼痛干预改善腰椎间盘突出症手术患者睡眠质量的效果

Analysis of the Effect of Phased Core Movement Combined with Pain Intervention on Improving Sleep Quality in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery

黄玲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建医科大学附属第一医院,福州,350000
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摘要

目的:分析阶段性核心运动配合疼痛干预改善腰椎间盘突出症手术患者睡眠质量的效果.方法:选取2022年5月至2023年5月福建医科大学附属第一医院脊柱外科收治的腰椎间盘突出症手术后患者8 0例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例.采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)比较2组患者干预前后的疼痛感受,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化,采用日常生活能力量表(ADL)比较2组患者干预前后日常活动能力的差异.结果:干预后,观察组患者睡眠质量PSQI评分、视觉模拟量表VAS评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组行走、坐立、躺卧功能ADL评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对手术治疗的腰椎间盘突出症患者开展阶段性核心运动配合疼痛干预有助于缓解患者疼痛,改善患者睡眠质量,促进术后康复,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the effect of phased core movement combined with pain intervention on improving sleep quality in patients undergoing lumbar disc herniation surgery.Methods:A total of 80 postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to the Spinal Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected as the study subjects.Using a random number table method,they were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 40 cases in each group.Visual Analog Scale(VAS)was used to compare the pain perception of two groups of patients before and after intervention.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes in sleep quality between the two groups of patients before and after intervention.The Daily Living Ability Scale(ADL)was used to compare the differences in daily living ability between the two groups of patients before and after intervention.Results:After inter-vention,the PSQI score and VAS score of the visual analog scale in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);after intervention,the ADL scores of walking,sitting,and lying down functions in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing phased core exercise combined with pain intervention for patients with lumbar disc herniation undergoing surgical treatment can help alleviate pain,improve sleep quality,promote postoperative recovery,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关键词

腰椎间盘突出症/手术/阶段性核心运动/疼痛干预/睡眠/疼痛度/匹兹堡睡眠质量指数

Key words

Lumbar disc herniation/Surgery/Periodic core movements/Pain intervention/Sleep/Pain level/Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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