世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :840-843.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.037

分析行为转变理论健康指导护理对淋巴瘤患者心理负担及睡眠质量的影响

Analysis of the Impact of Behavioral Transformation Theory Health Guidance Nursing on the Psychological Burden and Sleep Quality of Lymphoma Patients

王白石 许惠英
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :840-843.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.037

分析行为转变理论健康指导护理对淋巴瘤患者心理负担及睡眠质量的影响

Analysis of the Impact of Behavioral Transformation Theory Health Guidance Nursing on the Psychological Burden and Sleep Quality of Lymphoma Patients

王白石 1许惠英1
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院,厦门,361000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析行为转变理论健康指导护理对淋巴瘤患者心理负担及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年6月至2023年6月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的经病理学检查确诊的淋巴瘤患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.2组均给予综合治疗,对照组实施常规健康宣教及护理干预,观察组则实施行为转变理论健康指导护理干预.在护理前、护理1周后,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)比较2组患者焦虑、抑郁症状改善情况,并监测2组患者的睡眠情况.结果:干预后,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分均显著低于对照组,观察组护理后的睡眠时长、睡眠效率显著高于对照组,观察组觉醒时间显著短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:在淋巴瘤患者临床治疗中开展行为转变理论健康指导护理,能有效减轻患者的心理负担,缓解负性情绪,并改善睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of behavior change theory health guidance nursing on the psychological burden and sleep quality of lymphoma patients.Methods:A total of 80 lymphoma patients diagnosed through pathological examination admit-ted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research subjects.Using a random number table method,they were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 40 cases in each group.Both groups were given comprehensive treatment:the control group received routine health education and nursing interven-tion,while the observation group received behavior change theory health guidance nursing intervention.Before nursing and one week after,the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between two groups of patients.The Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to compare the improvement of anxiety and depression symptoms in the two groups of patients,and the sleep status of the two groups of patients was monitored.Results:After intervention,the SAS score,SDS score,and PSQI score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group.The sleep duration and efficiency of the observation group after nursing were substantially higher than those of the control group.The awakening time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Conducting behavior change theory health guidance nursing in the clinical treatment of lymphoma patients can effectively reduce their psychological burden,al-leviate negative emotions,and improve sleep quality,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关键词

行为转变理论/健康指导/淋巴瘤/焦虑自评量表/抑郁自评量表/睡眠时长/睡眠潜伏期/睡眠质量

Key words

Behavior Transformation Theory/Health guidance/Lymphoma/Self Rating Anxiety Scale/Self Rating Depression Scale/Sleep duration/Sleep latency/Sleep quality

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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参考文献量20
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