世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :876-878.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.047

心理干预对妊娠晚期孕妇睡眠质量及妊娠结局的应用效果

The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Sleep Quality and Pregnancy Outcome of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester

肖洁莹
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :876-878.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.047

心理干预对妊娠晚期孕妇睡眠质量及妊娠结局的应用效果

The Effect of Psychological Intervention on Sleep Quality and Pregnancy Outcome of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester

肖洁莹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 莆田学院附属医院产房,莆田,351100
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:研究心理干预对于妊娠晚期孕妇睡眠质量及妊娠结局的应用效果.方法:选取2022年4月至2023年4月莆田学院附属医院收治的妊娠晚期孕妇80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组进行常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上增加心理干预.对比2组心理状态、睡眠质量等效果.结果:干预后,观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)低于对照组,生命质量量表(QLQ-C30)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组不良妊娠结局(5.00%,2/40)少于对照组(22.50%,9/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对妊娠晚期孕妇采取心理干预能够有效改善孕妇不良情绪问题,同时提高睡眠及生命质量,对于预防不良妊娠事件有积极影响,更符合孕妇需求,提高其满意程度.

Abstract

Objective:To study the impact of psychological care on the sleep quality of late-pregnancy pregnant women.Methods:From April 2022 to April 2023 80 pregnant women in the late stage of pregnancy in our hospital were randomly selected and divided into a control group(conventional nursing).An observation group(with added psychological nursing),and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results:After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores were lower than the control group(P<0.05);the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Questionnaire Scale(PSQI)was lower than the control group,and the quality of life scale(QLQ-C30)score was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Adverse pregnancy outcomes in the obser-vation group(5.00%,2/40)were less than those in the control group(22.50%,9/40)(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological care for pregnant women in late pregnancy can effectively improve their negative emotional problems,as well as improve their sleep and quality of life.It positively impacts preventing adverse pregnancy events,is more in line with the needs of pregnant women,and enhances their satisfaction.

关键词

孕妇/妊娠晚期/心理干预/不良情绪/睡眠质量/满意度/焦虑/抑郁

Key words

Pregnant women/Late pregnancy/Psychological care/Negative emotions/Sleep quality/Satisfaction/Anxiety/De-pressed

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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