Study on the Improvement Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation Training on Sleep Quality in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with Sleep Disorders
Study on the Improvement Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation Training on Sleep Quality in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with Sleep Disorders
Objective:To analyze the effect of implementing cardiac rehabilitation training on improving the sleep quality of pa-tients with coronary heart disease and sleep disorders.Methods:Ninety patients with coronary heart disease and sleep disorders admitted to the Cardiovascular Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from January 2021 to De-cember 2023 were selected as the study subjects.Using a random number table method,they were randomly divided into control and observation groups,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received cardiac rehabilitation training nursing intervention.On the day of admission and after intervention,the New York Heart Association(NYHA)grading system was used to assess cardiac function.Left Ventricular End systolic Diameter(LVESD),Left Ventricular Diastolic Diameter(LVEDD),Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction(LVEF),and other indicators were measured u-sing echocardiography before and after exercise for 4 weeks.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)was also used to assess changes in these indicators.Compare the differences in sleep quality between two groups of patients using the sleep Sleep Quality Index(PSQI).Results:After intervention,LVESD and LVEDD in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,while LVEF in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group.The differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Implementing nursing inter-ventions through cardiac rehabilitation training measures can improve the cardiac function and sleep quality of patients with coro-nary heart disease and sleep disorders,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
关键词
冠心病/睡眠障碍/心脏康复训练/睡眠质量/护理/心血管疾病/心功能
Key words
Coronary heart disease/Sleep disorders/Cardiac rehabilitation training/Sleep quality/Nursing/Cardiovascular dis-ease/Cardiac function
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