世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :905-908.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.055

分析集束化护理策略对重症监护室患者睡眠质量的影响

Analyzing the Impact of Bundled Nursing Strategies on Sleep Disorders in Intensive Care Unit Patients

乔磊
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(4) :905-908.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.04.055

分析集束化护理策略对重症监护室患者睡眠质量的影响

Analyzing the Impact of Bundled Nursing Strategies on Sleep Disorders in Intensive Care Unit Patients

乔磊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学齐鲁医院,济南,250000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析集束化护理策略对重症监护室患者睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2021年4月至2023年8月山东大学齐鲁医院重症医学科收治的重症患者130例作为研究对象,按照就诊日期随机分为对照组和观察组,每组65例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予集束化护理干预.采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化,采用健康调查简表(SF-36)比较2组患者干预前后生命质量的变化,采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)比较2组患者干预前后焦虑、抑郁状态的改善效果.结果:干预后,观察组患者PSQI评分、HAMA评分、HAMD评分均显著低于对照组,观察组SF-36评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:重症监护室患者发生睡眠障碍给予集束化护理干预可以提升睡眠质量,提高患者的生命质量,改善患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of bundled nursing strategies on sleep disorders in intensive care unit patients.Methods:A total of 130 patients admitted to the Intensive Care Department of Qilu Hospital,Shandong University,from April 2021 to August 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observa-tion group based on their visit dates,with 75 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received bundled nursing intervention.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes in sleep quality between two groups of patients before and after intervention.The Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)was used to compare the changes in quality of life between the two groups of patients before and after intervention.The Hamilton Anxi-ety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)were used to compare the improvement effects of anxiety and depres-sion status between the two groups of patients before and after intervention.Results:After intervention,the PSQI score,HAMA score,and HAMD score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,while the SF-36 score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Bundle nursing intervention can promote sleep quality,improve patients'quality of life,and alleviate anxiety and depression in patients with sleep disorders in intensive care units.It is worthy of clinical promotion and appli-cation.

关键词

重症监护室/集束化护理/睡眠障碍/睡眠质量/焦虑/抑郁

Key words

Intensive care unit/Bundled care/Sleep disorders/Sleep quality/Anxiety/Depressed

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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