世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(5) :997-1000.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.05.012

分析循证理论支持下的疼痛干预改善混合痔术后患者疼痛及睡眠质量的影响

Analyzing the Impact of Pain Intervention Supported by Evidence-based Theory on Improving Pain and Sleep Quality in Postoperative Patients with Mixed Hemorrhoids

林燕育 蔡丽君
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(5) :997-1000.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.05.012

分析循证理论支持下的疼痛干预改善混合痔术后患者疼痛及睡眠质量的影响

Analyzing the Impact of Pain Intervention Supported by Evidence-based Theory on Improving Pain and Sleep Quality in Postoperative Patients with Mixed Hemorrhoids

林燕育 1蔡丽君1
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院,厦门,361000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析循证理论支持下的疼痛干预对混合痔手术患者术后疼痛及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年1月至2023年12月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的混合痔手术患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予循证理论支持下综合疼痛干预.采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)比较2组患者干预前后的疼痛改善效果,比较2组患者首次排便时间、创伤愈合时间,采用多导睡眠监测系统对患者的睡眠质量状况进行监测,并比较2组患者水肿、创面程度的改善效果.结果:干预后,观察组VAS评分显著低于对照组,观察组首次排便时间、创伤愈合时间均显著短于对照组,观察组水肿、创面程度的改善效果评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:循证理论支持下的疼痛干预能有效减轻混合痔手术患者术后疼痛程度,提高患者睡眠质量,并有利于缩短混合痔手术患者的恢复时间,改善患者水肿、创面情况,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of pain intervention supported by evidence-based theory on postoperative pain and sleep quality in patients undergoing mixed hemorrhoid surgery.Methods:A total of 80 patients who underwent mixed hemorrhoid surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study sub-jects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received comprehensive pain intervention supported by evidence-based theory.The visual analogue scale(VAS)was used to compare the pain improve-ment effects of two groups of patients before and after intervention.The first defecation time and wound healing time of the two groups of patients were compared.The sleep quality of the patients was monitored using a multi-channel sleep monitoring system,and the improvement effects of edema and wound severity were compared between the two groups of patients.Results:In terms of intervention nursing,the VAS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group.The first defeca-tion time and wound healing time of the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group.The improve-ment effect score of edema and wound severity in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pain intervention supported by evi-dence-based theory can effectively alleviate the postoperative pain level of patients undergoing mixed hemorrhoid surgery,improve their sleep quality,shorten the recovery time of patients undergoing mixed hemorrhoid surgery,improve edema and wound condi-tions,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关键词

混合痔/循证理论/疼痛干预/睡眠质量/水肿/创面改善/疼痛

Key words

Mixed hemorrhoids/Evidence based theory/Pain intervention/Sleep quality/Edema/Wound improvement/Pain

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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