Effect of Planned Behavior Intervention Theory Combined with Graded Pain Nursing on Pain and Sleep Quality of Patients after Traumatic Fracture of Lower Extremity
Effect of Planned Behavior Intervention Theory Combined with Graded Pain Nursing on Pain and Sleep Quality of Patients after Traumatic Fracture of Lower Extremity
Objective:To explore the efficacy of planned behavior intervention theory combined with graded pain nursing in im-proving pain and sleep quality of patients after traumatic fracture of lower extremities.Methods:From May 1st,2023 to November 1st,2023,a total of 206 patients with traumatic fracture of lower extremity admitted to the Department of Traumatic Orthopedics in Fuzhou Second Hospital of Fujian Province were selected as the study objects.They were randomly selected and numbered into control group and treatment group,with 103 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the treatment group received planned behavior intervention theory combined with graded pain nursing based on the control group.Visual ana-logue scale(VAS),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),fear of exercise,incidence of deep venous thrombosis(DVT)and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups.Results:On the 3rd day after surgery,VAS and PSQI scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group,the incidence of exercise fear and DVT on the 3rd day after surgery was lower than that in the control group,and the length of hospitalization was shorter,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Planned behavior intervention theory combined with graded pain nursing can effectively reduce the degree of postop-erative pain in patients with lower extremity traumatic fracture surgery,reduce the incidence of postoperative exercise fear and DVT,effectively improve sleep quality,and promote postoperative rehabilitation of patients.
关键词
下肢创伤性骨折/计划行为干预理论/疼痛分级护理/睡眠/运动恐惧
Key words
Traumatic fracture of lower limb/Planned behavior intervention theory/Pain grading nursing/Sleep/Kinesophobia