分析聚焦解决模式联合营养干预对老年骨质疏松性骨折患者睡眠质量的影响

Analysis of the Impact of Focusing on Solution Modes Combined with Nutritional Interventions on Sleep Quality in Elderly Patients with Osteoporotic Fractures

肖水艳 ¹江招云¹

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作者信息

1. 龙岩市第一医院,龙岩,364000
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摘要

目的:分析聚焦解决模式联合营养干预对老年骨质疏松性骨折患者睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2023年1月至12月龙岩市第一医院收治的老年骨质疏松性骨折患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予聚焦解决模式联合营养干预.采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评价2组护理前后睡眠质量变化情况,采用阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)比较2组患者干预前后失眠状况的改善效果,并比较2组患者干预前后骨折愈合效果.结果:干预后,观察组ASI评分、PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P＜0.05);干预后,观察组骨折愈合优良率显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P＜0.05).结论:针对老年骨质疏松性骨折患者,在护理工作中执行聚焦解决模式联合营养干预,对患者的睡眠质量、骨折愈合均产生积极影响,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of focused solution mode combined with nutritional intervention on the sleep quality of elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures.Methods:A total of 80 elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures admitted to the First Hospital of Longyan City from January to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided in-to a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received focused solution mode combined with nutritional inter-vention.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used to evaluate the changes in sleep quality before and after nursing in two groups.The Asens Insomnia Scale(AIS)was used to compare the improvement effect of insomnia in two groups of patients before and after intervention,and to compare the fracture healing effect of the two groups of patients before and after intervention.Results:After intervention,the ASI score and PSQI score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P＜0.05);After intervention,the ex-cellent rate of fracture healing in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion:For elderly patients with osteoporotic fractures,imple-menting a focused solution model combined with nutritional intervention in nursing work has a positive impact on their sleep quali-ty and fracture healing,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关键词

老年患者/骨质疏松/骨折/聚焦解决模式/营养干预/愈合效果/睡眠质量

Key words

Elderly patients/Osteoporosis/Fracture/Focusing on solution models/Nutrition intervention/Healing effect/Sleep quality

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出版年

2024

世界睡眠医学杂志

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参考文献量17

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