Analysis of the Effect of Active Pain Assessment Combined with Psychological Support on Improving Sleep Quality in Postoperative Patients with Lumbar Spine Fractures
Analysis of the Effect of Active Pain Assessment Combined with Psychological Support on Improving Sleep Quality in Postoperative Patients with Lumbar Spine Fractures
Objective:To analyze the effect of active pain assessment combined with psychological support on improving sleep quality in patients after lumbar spine fracture surgery.Methods:A total of 80 patients with lumbar spine fractures admitted to the Xinglin Branch of Xiamen University Affiliated First Hospital from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the study sub-jects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group,using a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received active pain as-sessment combined with psychological support.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between the two groups of patients,and the Ruismai Multi Island Sleep Respiratory Monitor was used for sleep moni-toring.Results:After intervention,the PSQI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group.The number of respiratory disorders and oxygen depletion index in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group.The lowest and average blood oxygen saturation were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of active pain assess-ment combined with psychological support in the nursing of postoperative patients with lumbar spine fractures can reduce pain and the impact of negative psychological emotions on sleep.This is beneficial for improving sleep monitoring indicators,improving sleep quality,allowing patients to rest stably,and achieving physical comfort and recovery as early as possible.