世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(6) :1354-1356,1360.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.06.049

情感支持护理干预对急诊患者疾病不确定感及睡眠质量的影响

Impact of Emotional Support Nursing Intervention on Disease Uncertainty and Sleep Quality in Emergency Patients

庄颖清 吴艳
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(6) :1354-1356,1360.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.06.049

情感支持护理干预对急诊患者疾病不确定感及睡眠质量的影响

Impact of Emotional Support Nursing Intervention on Disease Uncertainty and Sleep Quality in Emergency Patients

庄颖清 1吴艳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建中医药大学附属人民医院,福州,350001
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析情感支持护理干预对急诊患者疾病不确定感及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2021年12月至2023年1月福建中医药大学附属人民医院收治的急诊患者120例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组60例.对照组给予常规急诊护理干预,观察组在常规急诊护理的基础上联合给予情感支持护理干预.采用Zung量表评估2组患者干预前后的心理状态的差异,包括焦虑及抑郁量表,采用MUIS量表评估2组患者的疾病不确定感,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异,于护理干预后采用急诊护理服务满意度问卷评估2组患者的满意程度.结果:干预后,观察组Zung量表的焦虑、抑郁量表评分均显著低于对照组,观察组MUIS量表及PSQI量表的各个维度评分均显著低于对照组,观察组急诊护理服务满意度问卷评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:情感支持护理可有效改善急诊患者的焦虑、抑郁、疾病不确定感,并改善患者的睡眠质量,故普遍得到急诊患者的认可.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the impact of emotional support nursing intervention on the uncertainty of disease and sleep quality in emergency patients.Methods:A total of 120 emergency patients admitted to the Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from December 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 60 cases in each group,using a random number table meth-od.The control group received routine emergency nursing intervention,while the observation group received emotional support nursing intervention in combination with the aforementioned routine emergency nursing.The Zung scale was used to evaluate the differences in psychological status between two groups of patients before and after intervention,including anxiety and depression scales.The MUIS scale was used to evaluate the disease uncertainty of the two groups of patients.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality In-dex(PSQI)was used to compare the differences in sleep quality between the two groups of patients.After nursing intervention,the satisfaction level of the two groups of patients was evaluated using the Emergency Nursing Service Satisfaction Questionnaire.Results:After intervention,the anxiety and depression scores on the Zung scale in the observation group were sig-nificantly lower than those in the control group.The scores on all dimensions of the MUIS and PSQI scales in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group.The satisfaction questionnaire scores on the diagnosis and nursing services in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Emotional support nursing can effectively improve anxiety,depression,and disease uncertainty in emergency patients,and improve their sleep quality,so it is easily recognized by emergency patients.

关键词

情感支持护理/常规急诊护理/急诊患者/焦虑/抑郁/疾病不确定感/睡眠质量/护理满意度

Key words

Emotional support nursing/Routine emergency care/Emergency patients/Anxiety/Depression/Disease uncertain-ty/Sleep quality/Nursing satisfaction

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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