世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(7) :1454-1456,1460.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.07.009

中医特色干预对体外冲击波治疗膝骨关节炎患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Intervention on Sleep Quality of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis after Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy

李桂针 陈燕燕
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(7) :1454-1456,1460.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.07.009

中医特色干预对体外冲击波治疗膝骨关节炎患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Intervention on Sleep Quality of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis after Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy

李桂针 1陈燕燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门市中医院,厦门,361009
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析在体外冲击波治疗膝骨关节炎患者中采用中医特色干预对睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年5月至2023年5月厦门市中医院骨一科收治的实施体外冲击波治疗膝骨关节炎患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予中医特色干预.采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者干预前后睡眠质量的变化,采用疼痛数字评价量表(NRS)比较2组患者干预前后的疼痛感受,采用骨性关节炎指数评分表(WOMAC)比较2组患者骨性关节的严重程度,并比较2组患者睡眠障碍的发生情况.结果:干预后,观察组PSQI评分、NRS评分、WOMAC评分均显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);干预后,观察组患者睡眠障碍发生率显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:在体外冲击波治疗膝骨关节炎患者中采用中医特色干预的方式具有积极意义,能够有效改善患者的睡眠质量,改善整体预后,值得临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine on sleep quality in patients with knee osteoarthritis treated by extracorporeal shock wave therapy.Methods:A total of 80 patients with knee osteoarthritis who received extracorporeal shock wave therapy in Department 1 of Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2022 to May 2023 were select-ed as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given TCM char-acteristic intervention.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes of sleep quality before and after the intervention between the two groups.Numerical Pain Evaluation Scale(NRS)was used to compare the pain perception be-tween the two groups before and after the intervention.Osteoarthritis Index rating Scale(WOMAC)was used to compare the sever-ity of bone joints between the two groups,and the incidence of sleep disorders was better than that of the two groups.Results:Af-ter the intervention,PSQI score,NRS score and WOMAC score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance between the two groups(P<0.05).After intervention,the incidence of sleep disorders in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis patients with extracorporeal shock wave,the traditional Chinese medicine intervention has positive significance,can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients,improve the overall prognosis,and is worthy of clinical application.

关键词

膝骨关节炎/中医特色干预/体外冲击波/睡眠质量/中西医结合

Key words

Knee osteoarthritis/TCM characteristic intervention/Extracorporeal shock wave/Sleep quality/Integration of tradi-tional Chinese and western medicine

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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