基于时效性激励理论的适应性护理对甲状腺功能亢进患者心境及睡眠质量的影响

The Influence of Adaptive Nursing Based on Time-effective Motivation Theory on Mood and Sleep of Hyperthyroidism Patients

张宝娟¹

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作者信息

1. 福建省福州市第一总医院内分泌与代谢病科,福州,350000
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摘要

目的:研究基于时效性激励理论的适应性护理对甲状腺功能亢进患者心境及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2022年1月至2022年12月福建省福州市第一总医院内分泌与代谢病科收治的甲状腺功能亢进患者102例作为研究对象,按照随机抽签法分为对照组和观察组,每组51例.对照组予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加基于时效性激励理论的适应性护理,护理1周.比较2组护理前后心境、睡眠质量变化情况.结果:护理后,2组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分均较本组护理前降低(均P＜0.05),且观察组均低于对照组(均P＜0.05).结论:基于时效性激励理论的适应性护理能提高甲状腺功能亢进患者睡眠质量,改善其心境.

Abstract

Objective:To study the changes of mood and sleep quality in hyperthyroidism patients after adaptive nursing based on time-effective motivation theory.Methods:A total of 102 patients with hyperthyroidism admitted to the Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases in Fuzhou First General Hospital of Fujian Province from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random drawing method,with 51 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given adaptive nursing based on time-ef-fective motivation theory for 1 week.The changes of mood and sleep quality before and after the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Pitts-burgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)in 2 groups were lower than those before nursing(P＜0.05),and those of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Adaptive nursing based on time-effective motivation theory can improve sleep quality and mood of patients with hyperthyroidism.

关键词

甲状腺功能亢进症/时效性激励理论/适应性护理/心境/睡眠质量

Key words

Hyperthyroidism/Time-effective motivation theory/Adaptive nursing/State of mind/Sleep quality

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出版年

2024

世界睡眠医学杂志

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参考文献量20

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