世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(7) :1648-1650.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.07.066

芳香疗法对广泛性焦虑障碍患者"睡眠-觉醒"障碍的疗效观察

Effect of Aromatherapy on Sleep-wake Disorder in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder

林翠微 郑瑞围 张亮科 王巧能 吴宝红 郑丹凤 朱虹虹
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(7) :1648-1650.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.07.066

芳香疗法对广泛性焦虑障碍患者"睡眠-觉醒"障碍的疗效观察

Effect of Aromatherapy on Sleep-wake Disorder in Patients with Generalized Anxiety Disorder

林翠微 1郑瑞围 1张亮科 1王巧能 1吴宝红 1郑丹凤 1朱虹虹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建省泉州市晋江市第三医院,泉州,362200
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨芳香疗法对广泛性焦虑障碍患者睡眠-觉醒障碍患者的影响.方法:选取2022年6月至2023年7月福建省泉州市晋江市第三医院护理部收治的广泛性焦虑障碍伴"睡眠-觉醒"障碍患者108例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组54例.对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予常规治疗加芳香疗法.采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)评估2组患者的心理状态,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异,采用精神分裂症患者生命质量量表(SQOL)评估2组患者的生命质量改善效果.结果:干预后,观察组PSQI评分、SAS评分显著低于对照组,观察组SQOL评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:芳香疗法可有效改善广泛性焦虑障碍患者焦虑情绪,提高睡眠质量和生命质量.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the effect of aromatherapy on sleep-wake disorder in patients with generalized anxiety disor-der.Methods:A total of 108 patients with generalized anxiety disorder combined with sleep-wake disorder collected from the Nursing Department of Jinjiang Third Hospital,Quanzhou City,Fujian Province from June 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 54 pa-tients in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given routine treat-ment plus aromatherapy.Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)was used to evaluate the mental state of patients in the two groups,Pitts-burgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the difference in sleep quality between the two groups,and the improve-ment effect of quality of life for patients with schizophrenia(SQOL)was assessed.Results:After intervention,PSQI score and SAS score in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and SQOL score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Aromatherapy can effectively improve the anxiety,sleep quality and life quality of patients with generalized anxiety disorder.

关键词

芳香疗法/广泛性焦虑障碍/"睡眠-觉醒"障碍/失眠/睡眠质量/中医护理/治疗效果/临床随机对照

Key words

Aromatherapy/Generalized anxiety disorder/Sleep-wake disorder/Insomnia/Sleep quality/Traditional Chinese medicine nursing/Therapeutic effect/Clinical randomized control

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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