世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(9) :2001-2003,2007.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.09.024

分析睡眠管理联合个性化干预对小儿肺炎患儿肺功能及睡眠质量的影响效果

Analysis of the Effect of Sleep Management Combined with Personalized Intervention on Pulmonary Function and Sleep Quality in Children with Pneumonia

洪燕菲 陈小停
世界睡眠医学杂志2024,Vol.11Issue(9) :2001-2003,2007.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2024.09.024

分析睡眠管理联合个性化干预对小儿肺炎患儿肺功能及睡眠质量的影响效果

Analysis of the Effect of Sleep Management Combined with Personalized Intervention on Pulmonary Function and Sleep Quality in Children with Pneumonia

洪燕菲 1陈小停1
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作者信息

  • 1. 厦门市第五医院,厦门,361101
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摘要

目的:分析肺炎患儿的睡眠管理联合个性化干预对小儿肺炎患儿肺功能及睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2021年5月至2023年10月厦门市第五医院收治的小儿肺炎患儿90例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组45例,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组住院期间接受睡眠管理联合个性化干预.采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)比较2组患儿干预前后睡眠质量的变化,比较2组患儿干预前后肺功能变化,主要包括肺活量(VC)、每分钟最大通气量(MVV)以及1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)3个指标,分析患儿肺功能恢复情况,并比较患儿的依从性及家长满意度.结果:干预后,观察组PSQI评分显著低于对照组,观察组肺活量(VC)、每分钟最大通气量(MVV)以及1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)均显著高于对照组,观察组患儿的治疗依从性及满意度显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).结论:对肺炎患儿实施睡眠管理联合个性化干预不仅可以帮助患儿提高睡眠质量,改善患儿肺功能,还能提高患儿的依从性及家长满意度,值得推广应用.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the effects of sleep management combined with personalized intervention on lung function and sleep quality in children with pneumonia.Methods:A total of 90 pediatric pneumonia patients admitted to Xiamen Fifth Hospital from May 2021 to October 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(n=45)and an observation group(n=45)according to a random number table method.The control group received routine nursing inter-vention,while the observation group received sleep management combined with personalized intervention during hospitalization to improve lung function.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the changes in sleep quality between two groups of patients before and after intervention.The changes in lung function,including vital capacity(VC),maximum ventilation per minute(MVV),and forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),were compared between the two groups of children before and after intervention.The recovery of lung function in the children was analyzed,and their compliance and parental satisfaction were compared.Results:After the intervention,the PSQI scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the VC,MVV,and FEV1 values were significantly higher in the observation group compared to the control group.Moreover,treatment compliance and parent satisfaction were significantly higher in the observation group(P<0.05).Con-clusion:Implementing sleep management combined with personalized intervention for children with pneumonia can not only help improve their sleep quality and lung function,but also enhance their compliance and parental satisfaction.It is worth promoting and applying.

关键词

儿童肺炎/睡眠管理/个性化干预/肺功能/睡眠质量/满意度/依从性

Key words

Pediatric pneumonia/Sleep management/Personalized intervention/Pulmonary function/Sleep quality/Satisfac-tion/Compliance

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出版年

2024
世界睡眠医学杂志

世界睡眠医学杂志

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