基于行为转变理论的干预与辨证饮食对2型糖尿病患者睡眠效果研究
Study of Transtheoretical Model of Behavior-based Intervention and Differentiation Diet on Sleep Quality in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
李惠端 1吕明芳1
作者信息
- 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院急诊科,厦门,361004
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨2型糖尿病患者采用基于行为转变理论的干预联合辨证饮食的临床效果.方法:选取2023年1月至2023年12月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的2型糖尿病患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组40例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用基于行为转变理论的干预与辨证饮食,就2组的护理效果进行对比分析.结果:在失眠严重程度指数(ISI)的比较上,与对照组比较,观察组较轻,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);护理后,在匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)的比较上,与对照组比较,观察组较低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:2型糖尿病患者采用基于行为转变理论的干预联合辨证饮食有利于减轻其失眠程度,提升其睡眠质量.
Abstract
Objective:To explore transtheoretical model of behavior-based intervention and differentiation diet on sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods:A total of 80 patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University in 2023 were randomly divided into control group(40 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(40 cases,transtheoretical model of behavior-based intervention and differentiation diet).The nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:Compared with the control group,the severity index of insomnia(ISI)in the observation group was lower(P＜0.05).After nursing,the Pittsburg sleep quality index(PSQI)was lower in the observation group than in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Transtheoretical model of behavior-based intervention and differentiation diet can reduce the degree of insom-nia and improve sleep quality in patients with type 2 diabetes.
关键词
2型糖尿病/行为转变理论/辨证饮食/睡眠质量/失眠/护理/慢性疾病Key words
Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Transtheoretical model of behavior-based theory/Differentiation diet/Sleep quality/In-somnia/Nursing/Chronic disease引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据