产前优质干预对高危妊娠孕妇心理状态及睡眠质量的影响研究
Effects of High-quality Prenatal Intervention on Mental State and Sleep Quality in Women with High Risk Pregnant
谢艳萌1
作者信息
摘要
目的:评估高危妊娠(HRP)孕妇接受产前优质干预对心理状态、睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2021年至2023年福建省福安市医院收治的HRP孕妇105例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=53)和观察组(n=52).对照组给予常规产前护理,观察组在基础上加用产前优质干预,评价组间心理状态、匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)评分.结果:护理后,观察组心理状态焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)、分娩恐惧量表(CAQ)、PSQI评分更低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:对HRP孕妇实施产前优质干预,可以减轻焦虑感、抑郁感、恐惧感,提高睡眠质量,有临床借鉴意义.
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate the effects of high-quality prenatal intervention on mental state and sleep quality of pregnant women with high risk pregnancy(HRP).Methods:A total of 105 pregnant women with HRP from 2021 to 2023 were included and divided into two groups according to random number table method,with a control group(53 cases,routine prenatal nursing)and an observation group(52 cases,routine prenatal nursing and high-quality prenatal intervention).The psychological state and Pittsburgh Sleep Index Scale(PSQI)scores were evaluated.Results:After nursing,the scores of psychological state[Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),Fear of Childbirth Scale(CAQ)]and PSQI were lower in the observa-tion group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:High-quality prenatal intervention for HRP pregnant women can alleviate anxiety,depression,fear and improve sleep quality,which has clinica significance.
关键词
产前优质护理/高危妊娠/孕妇/心理状态/睡眠质量/恐惧感/抑郁感Key words
High-quality prenatal nursing/High-risk pregnancy/Pregnant women/Mental state/Sleep quality/Fearness/De-pression引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据