综合放松训练对膝骨关节炎患者睡眠质量的影响
Effects of Comprehensive Relaxation Training on Sleep Quality in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
陈卫红 1林红珍1
作者信息
- 1. 龙岩市第一医院骨科,龙岩,364000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探析综合放松训练在膝骨关节炎(KOA)患者中的应用效果和价值.方法:选取2023年1月至2023年12月龙岩市第一医院骨科收治的KOA患者68例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组34例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组联合综合放松训练,比较2组膝关节功能、睡眠质量.结果:干预后,观察组膝关节活动度更大、Lysholm评分更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组测验所得睡眠质量量表(SQS)、阿森斯失眠量表(ASI)评分均更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:综合放松训练对KOA患者膝关节功能尽快恢复可产生积极影响,同时经过一段时间综合放松训练,患者更容易入睡、睡眠更加深沉、睡眠结构更加健康,有助于睡眠质量显著提升.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the application effects and value of comprehensive relaxation training in patients with knee oste-oarthritis(KOA).Methods:By random sampling method,68 patients with KOA admitted to the Department of Orthopedics of Longyan First Hospital in 2023 were divided into control group(34 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(34 cases,rou-tine nursing combined with comprehensive relaxation training).The knee joint function and sleep quality of the two groups were compared.Results:After intervention,the observation group showed greater knee joint range of motion and higher Lysholm scores(P<0.05).The sleep quality scale(SQS)and Asens insomnia scale(ASI)scores obtained from the observation group were low-er,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive relaxation training can have a positive impact on the quick recovery of knee joint function in KOA patients.At the same time,after a period of comprehensive relaxation training,patients are more likely to fall asleep,sleep more deeply,and have a healthier sleep structure,which helps significantly improve sleep quality.
关键词
膝骨关节炎/疼痛/活动障碍/康复护理/放松训练/膝关节活动度/膝关节功能/睡眠质量Key words
Knee osteoarthritis/Pain/Mobility disorders/Rehabilitation nursing/Relaxation training/Knee joint range of mo-tion/Knee joint function/Sleep quality引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024