以家庭为中心的干预对焦虑症患者睡眠质量的效果研究
Effects of Family-centered Intervention on Sleep Quality in Patients with Anxiety Disorder
陈方玲1
作者信息
- 1. 山东省泰安市精神病医院二病区,泰安,271000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探究为焦虑症患者提供基于家庭为中心的干预对睡眠质量的影响.方法:选取2023年1月至2024年1月山东省泰安市精神病医院收治的焦虑症患者88例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组44例.对照组和观察组分别应用常规护理干预和以家庭为中心干预,比较2组睡眠质量、生命质量评分、满意度、疾病知识和护理知识评分、症状自评定量表评分、记忆情况评分.结果:观察组平均入睡时间、睡眠平均时间更优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);生命质量评分和满意度、疾病知识和护理知识评分比较,观察组更优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);症状自评定量表与短时记忆、长时记忆、瞬时记忆评分之间比较,观察组情况得到改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:基于家庭为中心的干预应用于焦虑症患者中,能使睡眠质量不断提高,保证患者自我效能增强,避免发生不良情绪,改善生命质量.
Abstract
Objective:To explore whether providing family-based care intervention for anxiety patients can affect their sleep qual-ity.Methods:A total of 88 patients admitted to Psychiatric Hospital of Taian from January 2023 to January 2024 were divided into 2 groups,with 44 patients in control group(treated with routine nursing intervention)and 44 patients in observation group(treated with family-centered intervention).The sleep quality,life quality,satisfaction,disease knowledge and nursing knowledge scores,symptom self-assessment scale scores and memory scores of the two groups were compared.Results:The average time to fall sleep and sleep duration was significant(P<0.05).Life quality,satisfaction,disease knowledge and nursing knowledge scores showed that the observation group was better(P<0.05).The symptom self-assessment scale and the scores of short-term memory,long-term memory,and immediate memory in the observation group were better than the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Family-based intervention in anxiety patients can continuously improve their sleep quality,en-sure their self-efficacy,avoid bad mood,and improve their life quality.
关键词
焦虑症/以家庭为中心的护理/睡眠质量/生命质量/自我效能/满意度/疾病知识/瞬时记忆Key words
Anxiety disorder/Family-centered Nursing/Sleep quality/Life quality/Self-efficacy/Satisfaction/Disease knowl-edge/Immediate memory引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024