ICU夜班护士睡眠质量与疲劳状态的相关性研究
Correlation Study on Sleep Quality and Fatigue in ICU Night Shift Nurses
黄淑琼 1胡玥2
作者信息
- 1. 厦门大学附属第一医院重症医学科,厦门,361000
- 2. 厦门大学附属第一医院内分泌糖尿病科,厦门,361000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:分析ICU夜班护士睡眠质量与疲劳状态的相关性.方法:选取2021年1月至2022年12月厦门大学附属第一医院ICU夜班护士 30例作为研究对象,首先利用匹兹堡睡眠指数问卷(PSQI)对所有护士睡眠质量进行调查,将30例护士分为睡眠质量理想组、睡眠质量不理想组,对比2组护士职业疲劳衰竭恢复量表评分.利用Pearson相关分析,分析ICU夜班护士睡眠质量与疲劳状态的相关性.结果:30例护士经PSQI评估得出睡眠质量不理想20例、睡眠质量理想10例,评估分值睡眠质量不理想组明显高于睡眠质量理想组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);睡眠质量不理想组护士职业疲劳衰竭恢复量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05);ICU夜班护士睡眠质量与疲劳状态正相关,即睡眠质量越差则疲劳状态越严重(P＜0.05).结论:ICU夜班护士睡眠质量与疲劳状态存在一定相关性,为缓解ICU夜班护士疲劳状态可从护士睡眠出发,以此提升其工作效率与工作质量.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in ICU night shift nurses.Methods:A total of 30 ICU night shift nurses from the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,who worked between January 2021 and Decem-ber 2022,were selected as study subjects.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to assess the sleep quality of all nurses.The nurses were divided into two groups based on their sleep quality:the ideal sleep quality group and the poor sleep qual-ity group.The Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery Scale(OFER)scores were compared between the two groups.Pearson correlation analysis was used to examine the relationship between sleep quality and fatigue in ICU night shift nurses.Results:PSQI evaluations revealed that 20 nurses experienced poor sleep quality,while 10 maintained ideal sleep quality.The PSQI scores in the poor sleep quality group were significantly higher than those in the ideal sleep quality group(P＜0.05).Nurses in the poor sleep quality group had lower OFER scores compared to the ideal sleep quality group,with statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).A positive correlation was observed between sleep quality and fatigue among ICU night shift nurses;poorer sleep quality was associated with more severe fatigue(P＜0.05).Conclusion:There is a significant correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in ICU night shift nurses.Enhancing sleep quality in nurses may alleviate fatigue and improve both work efficiency and quality.
关键词
ICU夜班护士/睡眠质量/疲劳状态/相关性/匹兹堡睡眠指数问卷/评估分值/工作质量Key words
ICU night shift nurses/Sleep quality/Fatigue/Correlation/Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index/Assessment scores/Work quality引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据