世界石油工业2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :101-107.DOI:10.20114/j.issn.1006-0030.20230823001

含CO2水合物沉积物高效制备及导热系数实验

Experiment of efficient preparation and thermal conductivity for CO2 hydrate-bearing sediments

孙始财 谷林霖 薛媛 李志祥
世界石油工业2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :101-107.DOI:10.20114/j.issn.1006-0030.20230823001

含CO2水合物沉积物高效制备及导热系数实验

Experiment of efficient preparation and thermal conductivity for CO2 hydrate-bearing sediments

孙始财 1谷林霖 1薛媛 2李志祥3
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东科技大学土木工程与建筑学院,山东青岛 266590
  • 2. 青岛新奥燃气有限公司,山东青岛 266510
  • 3. 青岛新奥燃气设施开发有限公司,山东 青岛 266510
  • 折叠

摘要

含二氧化碳(CO2)水合物的沉积物导热系数是碳捕集封存及水合物置换开采的基础热物性参数.实验分别采用冰粉-温度震荡法和水-温度震荡法制备了CO2水合物、含CO2水合物天然海沙样品.实验发现,在温度震荡过程中纯水制备的样品始终有冰生成,而冰粉制备的样品无冰及水合物二次生成.与水-温度震荡法对比,冰粉-温度震荡法的水合物合成效率更高,耗时更短.采用Hot Disk导热仪测量结果表明,水合物导热系数随温度升高而增加;温度253.85~278.75 K的含CO2水合物天然海沙导热系数为0.711 8~0.912 8 W/(m·K),大于纯CO2水合物导热系数.通过测量含CO2水合物沉积物在不同温度下的导热系数,可以为CO2地质封存和水合物置换开采提供基础热物性数据.

Abstract

The thermal conductivity of carbon dioxide hydrate-bearing sediments is a fundamental thermal property parameter for carbon capture and storage and hydrate replacement mining.The carbon dioxide hydrate and the carbon dioxide hydrate-bearing natural sea sand were prepared by ice powder-temperature oscillation method or pure water-temperature oscillation method.In temperature oscillations,it is found that samples prepared with pure water always have ice formation,while samples prepared with powdered ice have no ice and hydrate secondary formation.Compared with pure water-temperature oscillation method,the ice powder-temperature oscillation method has higher efficiency and shorter time for hydrate formation.Measurements from the HotDisk thermal conductivity meter show that the thermal conductivity of the hydrate increases with temperature.The thermal conductivity of carbon dioxide hydrate-bearing natural sea sand at 253.85~278.75 K is 0.7118~0.9128 W/(m K),which is higher than that of pure carbon dioxide hydrate.The experimental results can provide basic physical properties data for the geological storage of carbon dioxide hydrate.

关键词

二氧化碳水合物/导热系数/样品制备/沉积物/二氧化碳捕集与封存

Key words

carbon dioxide hydrate/thermal conductivity/sample preparation/sediment/carbon capture and storage(CCS)

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出版年

2024
世界石油工业
世界石油大会中国国家委员会 中国石油天然气集团公司经济技术研究中心

世界石油工业

影响因子:0.015
ISSN:1006-0030
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