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国家审计与国有企业产学研合作创新研究

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产学研合作是企业突破自身创新资源和能力约束的重要路径,国有企业开展产学研合作有利于其担负起高水平科技创新的顶梁之责.研究发现,国家审计能够促进国有企业提高产学研合作创新数量和质量.机制检验表明,国家审计通过提高管理层的风险承担意愿和国有企业信息透明度进而促进产学研合作创新.国家审计对产学研合作创新的影响在CEO缺乏学术经历、管理层短视程度高及行业集中度高的样本中更显著.拓展分析发现,在不同的产学研合作模式和创新类型下国家审计都能够产生正向影响;国家审计与政府创新注意力、社会公众关注度具有协同效应;国家审计对与被审计企业具有连锁董事的未被审计国企的产学研合作创新具有溢出效应,并能够促进同地区高校创新水平的提升.研究为促进产学研深度融合、实现高水平科技自立自强提供了借鉴.
Government Audit and Industry-university-research Co-innovation of State-owned Enterprises
Industry-university-research(IUR)cooperation is an important approach for firms to break through the constraints of their own innovation resources and capabilities.State-owned enterprises(SOEs)develop IUR cooperation in favour of enhancing their key responsibility of high-level scientific and technological innovation.The benchmark test finds that government audit can help SOEs improve the quantity and quality of IUR co-innovation.The mechanism test reveals that government audit promotes IUR co-innovation by increasing managements'willingness to take risks and enhancing the information transparency.In addition,the heterogeneous analysis shows the promotion effects of government audit on IUR co-innovation are more significant in firms with CEOs lack of academic experience,higher managerial myopia and higher concentrated industries.Further,the extended analysis finds that government audit can promote IUR co-innovation of SOEs under different cooperation models and innovation types.What's more,government audit has a synergistic effect with government's innovation attention and public scrutiny.Government audit has a spillover effect on the IUR co-innovation of unaudited state-owned enterprises with chain directors of the audited enterprises,and promotes the innovation of universities in the same region.The study provides insights for the deeper integration of IUR and higher level of scientific and technological self-reliance.

government auditindustry-university-researchco-innovation

王美英、汪洁、侯玉婷

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北京物资学院会计学院,邮政编码:101149

国家审计 产学研 合作创新

国家社会科学基金

23FJYB010

2024

审计研究
中国审计学会

审计研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.908
ISSN:1002-4239
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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