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审计团队内部合作关系网络与审计效率

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基于我国同一事务所内审计师通过合作执业形成的审计报告共签关系数据,识别了每年的单个审计团队及其内部合作关系网络的紧密度,并使用数据包络分析方法(DEA)计算我国A股上市公司2013-2022年的审计效率,研究在团队内部存在特定客户公司审计知识与经验溢出源的情形下,客户公司当年的审计师所属团队网络的紧密度是否有利于提升对该客户公司的审计效率.研究发现,二者显著正相关,且这种关系会受到事务所规模、审计师属性和审计团队特征等因素的影响,其作用机制为团队层面的相似审计风格能够统一审计工作中非制度相关的模板范式,并通过了一系列内生性和稳健性检验.本文研究结论为事务所从审计团队内部结构的视角出发提升审计效率提供了一定的参考,有助于提升审计师鉴证能力.
Audit Team Internal Cooperative Relationship Network and Audit Efficiency
Based on the audit report co-signing relationship data in China formed through auditor's cooperative practice in the same audit firm,this paper identifies the closeness of individual audit teams and its internal cooperative relationship network each year,and use Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)to calculate the audit efficiency of A-share listed companies in China from 2013 to 2022.We then study whether the closeness of the auditor's team network is conducive to improving the audit efficiency of the client company in the case that there is a spillover of audit knowledge and experience of a specific client company within the team.The research finds that the two variables are significantly positively correlated,and this relationship is affected by factors such as audit firm size,auditor attributes and audit team characteristics.The mechanism is that similar audit styles at the team level can unify non-institutional templates or paradigms in audit work,which passed a series of endogeneity and robustness tests.The research conclusion of this paper provides reference for audit firms to improve audit efficiency from the perspective of the internal structure of the audit team,which helps to enhance the assurance ability of auditors.

audit teamco-signing relationshipsocial networksaudit efficiency

刘成、黄俊、叶飞腾、陈宏韬

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南京理工大学经济管理学院,邮政编码:210094

上海财经大学会计与财务研究院,邮政编码:200433

上海财经大学会计学院,邮政编码:200433

审计团队 共签关系 社会网络 审计效率

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目

720720907217208122JJD790093

2024

审计研究
中国审计学会

审计研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.908
ISSN:1002-4239
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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