首页|企业披露数据资源会影响审计质量吗?——基于审计师的多维学习视角

企业披露数据资源会影响审计质量吗?——基于审计师的多维学习视角

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数据资源的发展日臻成熟,成为企业的新质生产要素.本文通过挖掘2011-2022年我国A股上市公司年报中披露的数据资源数额,探究其对审计质量的影响,研究发现,企业披露数据资源对审计质量具有负向影响.机制分析显示,企业披露数据资源通过削弱企业内部控制质量,增加对区块链与人工智能技术的使用程度,从而降低审计质量.基于审计师的多维学习视角,进一步发现审计师在职场内进行主动学习的作用有限,而职场外的主动与职场内外的被动学习均能更好地提升其对于数据资源的判断和决策效用.此外,企业披露不同类别的数据资源均会对审计质量造成影响.本文从审计师专业判断和职业学习层面拓展了审计质量的研究框架,对完善数据资源披露等相关准则及审计师职业学习理论等具有重要价值.
Does Corporate Disclosure of Data Resources Affect Audit Quality?——From the multidimensional learning perspective of auditors
Data resources are maturing and becoming a new factors of quality production for enterprises.By mining the amount of data resources disclosed in the annual reports of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2011 to 2022,the paper explores the impact of the disclosure of data resources on audit quality.It is found that firms'disclosure of data resources makes auditors more likely to accept higher abnormal accounting estimates and less likely to issue audit reports with unqualified opinions.Mechanistic analyses show that disclosure of data resources reduces audit quality by weakening the quality of firms'internal controls and increasing the using of blockchain and artificial intelligence technologies.From the auditor's multidimensional learning perspective,the paper further finds that an auditor's active learning within the workplace is of limited utility,while both active learning outside the workplace and passive learning inside and outside the workplace can better enhance the auditor's judgement and decision-making utility for data resources.In addition,firms'disclosure of different types of data resources can have an impact on audit quality.The paper expands the research framework of audit quality from the perspectives of auditors'professional judgement and learning,which will be valuable for the improvement of standards related to the disclosure of data resources and for the theory of auditors'professional learning.

data resourcesaudit qualityprofessional judgementprofessional learning

孔莉、肖懿、冷冰洁、李鑫

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云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,邮政编码:650500

中国人民大学商学院,邮政编码:100872

复旦大学管理学院

普华永道咨询上海分公司,邮政编码:200126

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数据资源 审计质量 专业判断 职业学习

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金项目中国会计学会重点科研课题

20&ZD09519BGL1682022KJA07

2024

审计研究
中国审计学会

审计研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.908
ISSN:1002-4239
年,卷(期):2024.(5)