首页|非财报问询函对审计意见的影响研究

非财报问询函对审计意见的影响研究

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现有研究重点探讨了财报问询函与审计行为的关系,非财报问询函对审计行为的影响尚不得而知.以2015-2021年A股上市公司为研究对象,探寻非财报问询函对审计意见的影响.研究发现,上市公司收到的非财报问询函数量越多,被出具非标准审计意见的概率越高,非财报问询函更有利于形成客观的审计意见.机制检验结果表明,非财报问询函通过揭示企业经营风险,进而影响审计师的审计意见决策.异质性分析发现,在内部控制质量低、信息披露质量低以及没有超额配置审计师的样本中,非财报问询函对非标准审计意见的正向影响更显著.以问询函类型为切入点,深化了监管问询函与审计行为的相关研究,也为探索构建"监管部门-中介机构"协同监管机制提供了新的思路.
Research on the Influence of Non-Financial Inquiry Letters on Audit Opinions
Existing studies have focused on the relationship between financial report inquiry letters and audit behavior,and the impact of non-financial report inquiry letters on audit behavior is unknown.This paper takes A-share listed companies from 2015-2021 as the re-search object to explore the impact of non-financial report inquiry letters on audit opinions.It is found that the more non-financial report in-quiry letters received by listed companies,the higher the probability of being issued a non-standard audit opinion,and non-financial report inquiry letters are more conducive to the formation of objective audit opinions.The mechanism test suggests that non-financial report inquiry letters influence the auditor's audit opinion decision by revealing the business risk of the enterprise.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the positive effect of non-financial report inquiry letters on non-standard audit opinions is more significant in the samples with low quality of in-ternal control,low quality of disclosure,and no overstaffing of auditors.This study takes the type of inquiry letter as an entry point to deep-en the research on regulatory inquiry letters and auditing behavior,and also provides new ideas for exploring the construction of a"regulator-intermediary"collaborative regulatory mechanism.

non-financial inquiry lettersaudit opinionsinformation disclosurenon-punitive regulationaudit qualityaudit feesinter-nal control

仲怀公、王垒

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南京审计大学金审学院会计与审计学院,江苏南京 210033

重庆理工大学会计学院,重庆 400054

非财报问询函 审计意见 信息披露 非处罚性监管 审计质量 审计费用 内部控制

江苏省社科应用研究精品工程财经发展专项课题一般项目

23SCB-017

2024

审计与经济研究
南京审计学院

审计与经济研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:4.643
ISSN:1004-4833
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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