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矿区水文地质勘查与环境地质评价现状及发展形势

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大气污染和土地污染日趋严重;固体废弃物堆积严重;采空区诱发地裂缝与塌陷等地质灾害越来越频繁.加强对矿区水文地质勘查和环境地质评价已成为保障资源安全和生态安全的重要举措.本文综述了我国矿区水文地质勘查与环境地质评价工作及取得的成果,分析了其存在问题及面临的形势,指出了矿区水文地质勘查与环境地质评价工作发展方向和主要任务:从矿产开发过程中可能引发环境问题出发,系统开展矿区水文地质勘查与环境地质评价研究工作,并提出相应对策措施.
Current situation and development trend of hydrogeological exploration and environmental geological evaluation in mining areas
Air pollution and land pollution are becoming increasingly serious;Serious accumulation of solid waste;Geological disasters such as ground fissures and collapses induced by goaf are becoming increasingly frequent.Strengthening hydrogeological exploration and environmental geological evaluation in mining areas has become an important measure to ensure resource and ecological security.This article reviews the hydrogeological exploration and environmental geological evaluation work in mining areas in China,analyzes their existing problems and challenges,points out the development direction and main tasks of hydrogeological exploration and environmental geological evaluation work in mining areas:starting from the potential environmental problems that can be caused during mineral development,systematically carry out research on hydrogeological exploration and environmental geological evaluation in mining areas,and propose corresponding countermeasures.

mining areaHydrogeological explorationEnvironmental geological evaluation

平措朗加、其米多吉、旦增罗布

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西藏自治区地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队,青海 格尔木 816000

矿区 水文地质勘查 环境地质评价

2024

世界有色金属
有色金属技术经济研究院

世界有色金属

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1002-5065
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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