基于综合分析法的矿山地质环境综合评价体系构建
Construction of a comprehensive evaluation system for mining geological environment based on comprehensive analysis method
杨生彬 1库新勃 1陈新泽 1饶虎 1王若禹2
作者信息
- 1. 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司,陕西 西安 710075
- 2. 中煤航测遥感集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710199
- 折叠
摘要
矿山地质环境评价是监测矿山环境破坏和恢复治理的有效方法.为对矿山地质环境进行科学评价,选取遥感及实测的矿山主要地质环境指标,采用层级分析法及熵权法建立综合法确定不同指标的权重,建立矿山地质环境综合评价体系.试验表明:采用综合评价体系对实验矿山开展地质环境评价结果准确,与矿山实际现状相符.该方法可为其他矿山地质环境评价提供参考.
Abstract
Mine geological environment assessment is an effective method for monitoring mine environmental damage and restoring governance.In order to scientifically evaluate the geological environment of mines,the main geological environment indicators of mines from remote sensing and measurement are selected.The hierarchical analysis method and entropy weight method are used to establish a comprehensive method to determine the weights of different indicators,and a comprehensive evaluation system for the geological environment of mines is established.The experiment shows that the geological environment evaluation results of the experimental mine using a comprehensive evaluation system are accurate and consistent with the actual situation of the mine.This method can provide reference for the evaluation of geological environment in other mines.
关键词
矿山/地质环境/层级/熵权法/综合评价Key words
Mines/Geological environment/Hierarchy/Entropy weight method/Comprehensive evaluation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据